PMID- 22583069 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121031 LR - 20211021 IS - 1398-9995 (Electronic) IS - 0105-4538 (Print) IS - 0105-4538 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Jul TI - NI-1: a novel canine mastocytoma model for studying drug resistance and IgER-dependent mast cell activation. PG - 858-68 LID - 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2012.02833.x [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Advanced mast cell (MC) disorders are characterized by uncontrolled growth of neoplastic MC in various organs, mediator-related symptoms, and a poor prognosis. Kit mutations supposedly contribute to abnormal growth and drug resistance in these patients. METHODS: We established a novel canine mastocytoma cell line, NI-1, from a patient suffering from MC leukemia. RESULTS: NI-1 cells were found to form mastocytoma lesions in NOD/SCID IL-2Rgamma(null) mice and to harbor several homozygous Kit mutations, including missense mutations at nucleotides 107(C-->T) and 1187(A-->G), a 12-bp duplication (nucleotide 1263), and a 12-bp deletion (nucleotide 1550). NI-1 cells expressed several MC differentiation antigens, including tryptase, Kit, and a functional IgE receptor. Compared to the C2 mastocytoma cell line harboring a Kit exon 11 mutation, NI-1 cells were found to be less responsive against the Kit tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) masitinib and imatinib, but were even more sensitive against proliferation-inhibitory effects of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) blocker RAD001 and PI3-kinase/mTOR blocker NVP-BEZ235. The Kit-targeting multikinase inhibitors PKC412 and dasatinib were also found to override TKI resistance in NI-1 cells, and produced growth inhibition with reasonable IC(50) values (<0.1 muM). CONCLUSION: NI-1 may serve as a useful tool to investigate IgE-dependent reactions and mechanisms of abnormal growth and drug resistance in neoplastic MC in advanced mastocytosis. CI - (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons A/S. FAU - Hadzijusufovic, E AU - Hadzijusufovic E AD - Department for Companion Animals and Horses, Clinic for Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Peter, B AU - Peter B FAU - Herrmann, H AU - Herrmann H FAU - Rulicke, T AU - Rulicke T FAU - Cerny-Reiterer, S AU - Cerny-Reiterer S FAU - Schuch, K AU - Schuch K FAU - Kenner, L AU - Kenner L FAU - Thaiwong, T AU - Thaiwong T FAU - Yuzbasiyan-Gurkan, V AU - Yuzbasiyan-Gurkan V FAU - Pickl, W F AU - Pickl WF FAU - Willmann, M AU - Willmann M FAU - Valent, P AU - Valent P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120515 PL - Denmark TA - Allergy JT - Allergy JID - 7804028 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3) SB - IM EIN - Allergy. 2018 Nov;73(11):2264. PMID: 30450571 MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Caspase 3/metabolism MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Dogs MH - *Drug Resistance, Neoplasm MH - Enzyme Activation/drug effects MH - Histamine Release MH - Immunophenotyping MH - Male MH - Mast Cells/drug effects/metabolism/*pathology MH - Mastocytoma/genetics/*immunology/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred NOD MH - Mice, SCID MH - Mutation MH - Phenotype MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit/genetics MH - Receptors, IgE/immunology/*metabolism PMC - PMC3401908 EDAT- 2012/05/16 06:00 MHDA- 2012/11/01 06:00 CRDT- 2012/05/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/05/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/11/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2012.02833.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Allergy. 2012 Jul;67(7):858-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2012.02833.x. Epub 2012 May 15.