PMID- 22593232 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130419 LR - 20130516 IS - 1938-2723 (Electronic) IS - 1076-0296 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 6 DP - 2012 Nov TI - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene polymorphisms in FMF and their association with amyloidosis. PG - 633-7 LID - 10.1177/1076029611432743 [doi] AB - Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by periodic provocative attacks of fever with peritonitis, pleuritis, arthritis, or eriseplemya. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) plays an important role in the regulation of the immune response as a part of the cytokine network, including activation of macrophages and apoptosis. We investigated the possible association of TNF-alpha promoter -1031T/C and -308G/A polymorphisms in 86 FMF patients carrying M694 V homozygous mutation and 100 matched healthy controls both from Iranian Azeri Turks. Our data showed that patients with TNF-alpha -308 GG are more susceptible to the development of amyloidosis and arthritis (P value <.05). These data also showed that the frequency of TNF-alpha -308 A allele is considerably low among patients with amyloidosis, and it may have protective role among them (odds ratio [OR] = 0.083, chi(2) = 5.46, P value = .003). Further evaluation of this polymorphism may be important and need further studies. FAU - Bonyadi, Mortaza AU - Bonyadi M AD - Center of Excellence for Biodiversity, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. jabbarpour@tabrizu.ac.ir FAU - Bahrami, Salahadin AU - Bahrami S FAU - Jahanafrooz, Zohreh AU - Jahanafrooz Z FAU - Dastgiri, Saeed AU - Dastgiri S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120515 PL - United States TA - Clin Appl Thromb Hemost JT - Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis JID - 9508125 RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Amyloidosis/complications/ethnology/*genetics MH - Arthritis/complications/ethnology/genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Familial Mediterranean Fever/complications/ethnology/*genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Iran/ethnology MH - Male MH - *Point Mutation MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - *Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*genetics EDAT- 2012/05/18 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/05/18 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 1076029611432743 [pii] AID - 10.1177/1076029611432743 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2012 Nov;18(6):633-7. doi: 10.1177/1076029611432743. Epub 2012 May 15.