PMID- 22617083 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121003 LR - 20120523 IS - 1538-1145 (Electronic) IS - 1527-4160 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 3 DP - 2012 May TI - Does age moderate the effect of personality disorder on coping style in psychiatric inpatients? PG - 187-98 LID - 10.1097/01.pra.0000415075.20873.0d [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To examine age-related differences in the relationship between personality and coping strategies in an Australian population of psychiatric inpatients. METHOD: Consenting eligible adults (N=238) from 18-100 years of age consecutively admitted to inpatient psychiatry units were assessed using the SCID I and II, the Coping Orientations to Problems Experienced Scale (COPE), the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF), the Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS), the 12 Item Short-Form Heath Survey (SF12), the Sarason Social Support Questionnaire, and the NEO Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) (cognitively impaired, and non-English speaking patients were excluded). RESULTS: Older adults reported less symptomatology than younger patients and younger patients described more personality dysfunction than older patients. As assessed by the COPE, older adults reported lower levels of dysfunctional coping strategies than younger adults. Personality traits, social supports, gender, and age predicted coping strategies, while Axis I diagnosis, education, personality disorder, and symptom severity were not significant predictors of coping strategies. CONCLUSION: This study found that influences on coping were multifactorial and moderated by age. These factors have implications for interventions designed to enhance coping strategies. FAU - Stevenson, Janine AU - Stevenson J AD - Sydney Medical School-Western and Westmead Hospital, Wentworthville, NSW 2145, Australia. janine.stevenson@sydney.edu.au FAU - Brodaty, Henry AU - Brodaty H FAU - Boyce, Philip AU - Boyce P FAU - Byth, Karen AU - Byth K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Psychiatr Pract JT - Journal of psychiatric practice JID - 100901141 SB - IM MH - *Adaptation, Psychological MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aging/*psychology MH - Australia MH - Female MH - Hospitals, Psychiatric MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Personality Disorders/*psychology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Regression Analysis MH - Sex Factors MH - Social Support EDAT- 2012/05/24 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/04 06:00 CRDT- 2012/05/24 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/04 06:00 [medline] AID - 00131746-201205000-00005 [pii] AID - 10.1097/01.pra.0000415075.20873.0d [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Psychiatr Pract. 2012 May;18(3):187-98. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000415075.20873.0d.