PMID- 22626596 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120810 LR - 20211021 IS - 1534-4436 (Electronic) IS - 1081-1206 (Print) IS - 1081-1206 (Linking) VI - 108 IP - 6 DP - 2012 Jun TI - Relationships between total and allergen-specific serum IgE concentrations and lung function in young adults. PG - 429-34 LID - 10.1016/j.anai.2012.04.008 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Prior studies have shown relationships between serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) and asthma. OBJECTIVE: To investigate relationships between total and allergen-specific IgE concentrations and lung function in young adults. METHODS: Measurements of total IgE, allergen-specific IgE to 6 common allergens, and spirometry (forced expiratory volume in one second [FEV(1)], forced vital capacity [FVC], FEV(1)/FVC, and percent change in FEV(1) after bronchodilation) were used to calculate correlations between the logarithmically transformed IgE values and measures of lung function among participants in a birth cohort not selected for risk of allergic disease stratified by current asthma, prior asthma, or no asthma. RESULTS: The 428 participants were 51.6% female, 93% white, and 18.4 (standard deviation = 0.6) years old. Forty-eight (11.2%) had current asthma, 55 (12.9%) had a history of asthma, and 325 (75.9%) never had asthma. For males with current asthma, correlations between total IgE and FEV(1)% and FVC% were -0.51 (P = .06) and -0.70 (P = .005), respectively. For females with current asthma, the only significant correlation was between total IgE and the FEV(1)/FVC ratio (-0.55, P = .001). After excluding smokers and individuals without detectable allergen-specific IgE, the negative correlations for both males and females remained statistically significant. The correlations among males or females with prior asthma or no history of asthma were minimal and not statistically significant. The sum of the allergen-specific IgEs showed the same pattern of relationships to lung function as did total IgE. CONCLUSION: Our results show significant negative correlations that vary by gender between both total and allergen-specific IgE and measurements of lung function in young adults with current asthma. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Rajendra, Chathruckan AU - Rajendra C AD - Department of Pediatrics, Georgia Health Sciences University, 1120 15th Street, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. FAU - Zoratti, Edward AU - Zoratti E FAU - Havstad, Suzanne AU - Havstad S FAU - Nicholas, Charlotte AU - Nicholas C FAU - Wegienka, Ganesa AU - Wegienka G FAU - Cross, M Todd AU - Cross MT FAU - Johnson, Christine C AU - Johnson CC FAU - Ownby, Dennis AU - Ownby D LA - eng GR - P01 AI089473/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI051598/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI059415/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI59415/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol JT - Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology JID - 9503580 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Allergens/immunology MH - Asthma/blood/immunology/*physiopathology MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Forced Expiratory Volume MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood/immunology MH - Lung/immunology/*physiopathology MH - Male MH - Sex Factors MH - Spirometry MH - United States MH - Vital Capacity MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC3956048 MID - NIHMS530315 COIS- None of the authors have any real or potential conflicts of interest with any of the information presented in the manuscript. EDAT- 2012/05/26 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/11 06:00 PMCR- 2014/03/17 CRDT- 2012/05/26 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/04/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/04/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/05/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/03/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1081-1206(12)00266-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.anai.2012.04.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2012 Jun;108(6):429-34. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2012.04.008.