PMID- 22627909 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121101 LR - 20120625 IS - 1099-1263 (Electronic) IS - 0260-437X (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 8 DP - 2012 Aug TI - Further experience with the local lymph node assay using standard radioactive and nonradioactive cell count measurements. PG - 597-607 LID - 10.1002/jat.2754 [doi] AB - In a previous study, the predictive capacity of a modified local lymph node assay (LLNA) based on cell counts, the LNCC, was demonstrated to be closely similar to that of the original assay. In addition, a range of substances, including some technical/commercial materials and a range of agrochemical formulations (n = 180) have also been assessed in both methods in parallel. The results in the LNCC and LLNA were generally consistent, with 86% yielding an identical classification outcome. Discordant results were associated with borderline data and were evenly distributed between the two methods. Potency information derived from each method also demonstrated good consistency (n = 101), with 93% of predictions being close. Skin irritation was observed only infrequently and was most commonly associated with positive results; it was not associated with the discordant results. Where different vehicles were used with the same test material, the effect on sensitizing activity was modest, consistent with historical data. Analysis of positive control data indicated that the LNCC and LLNA displayed similar levels of biological variation. When taken in combination with the previously published results on LLNA Performance Standard chemicals, it is concluded that the LNCC provides a viable non-radioactive alternative to the LLNA for the assessment of substances, including potency predictions, as well as for the evaluation of preparations. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Kolle, Susanne N AU - Kolle SN AD - BASF SE, Experimental Toxicology and Ecology, Ludwigshafen, Germany. FAU - Basketter, David AU - Basketter D FAU - Schrage, Arnhild AU - Schrage A FAU - Gamer, Armin O AU - Gamer AO FAU - van Ravenzwaay, Bennard AU - van Ravenzwaay B FAU - Landsiedel, Robert AU - Landsiedel R LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120525 PL - England TA - J Appl Toxicol JT - Journal of applied toxicology : JAT JID - 8109495 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biological Assay/*methods/*standards MH - Cell Count/standards MH - Dermatitis, Allergic Contact/metabolism/*pathology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation MH - Female MH - Linear Models MH - *Local Lymph Node Assay MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred CBA EDAT- 2012/05/26 06:00 MHDA- 2012/11/02 06:00 CRDT- 2012/05/26 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/02/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/02/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/05/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/11/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jat.2754 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Appl Toxicol. 2012 Aug;32(8):597-607. doi: 10.1002/jat.2754. Epub 2012 May 25.