PMID- 2263960 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19910205 LR - 20131121 IS - 0371-0874 (Print) IS - 0371-0874 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 4 DP - 1990 Aug TI - [Effect of the overactivated central renin-angiotensin system on the concentration of brain norepinephrine and epinephrine in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats and its significances]. PG - 379-84 AB - The content of norepinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (E) in the brain of spontaneously hypertensive rats has proved abnormal, but the cause remained unknown. It was shown in the recent work that NE content in pons, posterior hypothalamus, nucleus caudatus and E concentration in medulla oblongata, anterior and posterior hypothalamus of 12-week old stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) were much higher than those of age-matched Wister-Kyoto rats (WKY). SHRSP also showed higher levels of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and brain angiotensin II (A II) than WKY. Intracerebroventricular (icv) perfusion of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor captopril (20 micrograms for each time and three times for each day for four weeks) inhibited the synthesis of brain A II and reduced SBP and NE, E contents in all examined brain areas in SHRSP and WKY. However, the effects of chronically perfused captopril on SBP and brain NE, E levels in SHRSP were much more significant than in WKY. The results indicate that the modulatory effects of central renin-angiotensin system (RAS) on central adrenergic and noradrenergic system might be overactivated in SHRSP, which might partially responsible for the abnormally high levels of NE, E in some of the brain areas of SHRSP. FAU - Ding, H AU - Ding H AD - Department of Physiology, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan, Hubei. FAU - Zhou, Q AU - Zhou Q FAU - Deng, J AU - Deng J FAU - Lo, H Y AU - Lo HY FAU - Yang, K AU - Yang K LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Sheng Li Xue Bao JT - Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica] JID - 20730130R RN - 11128-99-7 (Angiotensin II) RN - 9G64RSX1XD (Captopril) RN - X4W3ENH1CV (Norepinephrine) RN - YKH834O4BH (Epinephrine) SB - IM MH - Angiotensin II/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Captopril/pharmacology MH - Epinephrine/*metabolism MH - Hypertension/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Norepinephrine/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred SHR MH - Rats, Inbred WKY MH - Renin-Angiotensin System/*physiology EDAT- 1990/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/08/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Sheng Li Xue Bao. 1990 Aug;42(4):379-84.