PMID- 22650041 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130530 LR - 20131121 IS - 1672-173X (Print) IS - 1672-173X (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Mar TI - [Effect of methylprednisolone on neurological behavior and the BDNF and NMDA receptor expression after traumatic spinal cord injury in rats]. PG - 245-9 AB - OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of methylprednisolone on spinal cord injury rats' neural behavior and the expression of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA). METHODS: To establish rat model of spinal cord injury (SCI), the rats were randomly divided into sham operation group, SCI group and methylprednisolone group (n = 16 in each group). Eight rats were used for the behavioral assessment and BDNF measurement,the other eight animals was for the NMDA receptor test in each group. Within 8 h spinal cord contusion, methylprednisolone (50 mg/kg) was injected for methylprednisolone group, then after that the intramuscular injection of methylprednisolone was per day reduction in 10 mg/kg, till 5 days. By using immunohistochemical staining, the distribution of BDNF in the spinal cord and positive cell localization was observed and the number of positive cells were counted. The NMDA receptor affinity (Kd) and maximum binding amount (Bmax) were measured with [3H] MK-801 radioligand method, and the rat hind limb functional was also evaluated with BBB score analysis. RESULTS: Both the number of BDNF positive cells and the BBB score in methylprednisolone group was significant higher than that of SCI group; While increased receptor affinity (Kd) and decreased Bmax for NMDA receptor in methylprednisolone group was seen less than in SCI group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Methylprednisolone can improve the function of rat hind limb, increase BDNF level and decreased NMDA receptor expression after spinal cord injury. FAU - Yang, Jun AU - Yang J AD - Department of Bone Injury, Yuxi Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yuxi 653100, China. FAU - Xu, Zheng-Guang AU - Xu ZG FAU - Rong, Rong AU - Rong R FAU - Lu, Zhi-Ping AU - Lu ZP FAU - Sun, Yan-Hua AU - Sun YH FAU - Zhao, Ya AU - Zhao Y FAU - Li, Xiao-Song AU - Li XS FAU - Liu, Jiang-Hua AU - Liu JH FAU - Dan, Qi-Qin AU - Dan QQ FAU - Zhao, Nan AU - Zhao N LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban JT - Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition JID - 101162609 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - X4W7ZR7023 (Methylprednisolone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Methylprednisolone/*therapeutic use MH - Neurons/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/genetics/*metabolism MH - Recovery of Function/*drug effects MH - Spinal Cord Injuries/*drug therapy/metabolism EDAT- 2012/06/02 06:00 MHDA- 2013/06/01 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/02 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/06/01 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2012 Mar;43(2):245-9.