PMID- 22653298 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130926 LR - 20211021 IS - 1554-8635 (Electronic) IS - 1554-8627 (Print) IS - 1554-8627 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Jul 1 TI - Dietary lipids and aging compromise chaperone-mediated autophagy by similar mechanisms. PG - 1152-4 LID - 10.4161/auto.20649 [doi] AB - Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) is a selective form of autophagy whose distinctive feature is the fact that substrate proteins are translocated directly from the cytosol across the lysosomal membrane for degradation inside lysosomes. CMA substrates are cytosolic proteins bearing a pentapeptide motif in their sequence that, when recognized by the cytosolic chaperone HSPA8/HSC70, targets them to the surface of the lysosomes. Once there, substrate proteins bind to the lysosome-associated membrane protein type 2 isoform A (LAMP2A), inducing assembly of this receptor protein into a higher molecular weight protein complex that is used by the substrate proteins to reach the lysosomal lumen. CMA is constitutively active in most cells but it is maximally activated under conditions of stress. FAU - Rodriguez-Navarro, Jose Antonio AU - Rodriguez-Navarro JA AD - Department of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Institute for Aging Studies, Marion Bessin Liver Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. FAU - Cuervo, Ana Maria AU - Cuervo AM LA - eng PT - Comment PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120606 PL - United States TA - Autophagy JT - Autophagy JID - 101265188 RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 0 (Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2) RN - 0 (Molecular Chaperones) SB - IM CON - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Mar 20;109(12):E705-14. PMID: 22331875 MH - Animals MH - Lipids/*chemistry MH - Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2/*chemistry MH - Male MH - Molecular Chaperones/*chemistry PMC - PMC3429556 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cholesterol OT - diet OT - lipid microdomains OT - lipidomic analysis OT - lysosomes OT - membrane proteins OT - proteolysis EDAT- 2012/06/02 06:00 MHDA- 2013/09/27 06:00 PMCR- 2013/07/01 CRDT- 2012/06/02 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/09/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 20649 [pii] AID - 2012AUTO0171R [pii] AID - 10.4161/auto.20649 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Autophagy. 2012 Jul 1;8(7):1152-4. doi: 10.4161/auto.20649. Epub 2012 Jun 6.