PMID- 22676477 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20121203 LR - 20211021 IS - 1710-1492 (Electronic) IS - 1710-1484 (Print) IS - 1710-1484 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Jun 7 TI - Predictive value of IgE/IgG4 antibody ratio in children with egg allergy. PG - 9 LID - 10.1186/1710-1492-8-9 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of specific IgG4 antibodies to hen's egg white and determine their utility as a marker for the outcome of oral challenge test in children sensitized to hen's egg METHODS: The hen's egg oral food challenge test was performed in 105 sensitized children without atopic dermatitis, and the titers of egg white-specific immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies were measured. To set the cut-off values of IgG4, IgE, and the IgE/IgG4 ratio for predicting positive results in oral challenges, receiver operating characteristic curves were plotted and the area under the curves (AUC) were calculated. RESULTS: Sixty-four of 105 oral challenges with whole eggs were assessed as positive. The AUC for IgE, IgG4, and IgE/IgG4 for the prediction of positive results were 0.609, 0.724, and 0.847, respectively. Thus, the IgE/IgG4 ratio generated significantly higher specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value (%), and negative predictive value (%) than the individual IgE and IgG4. The negative predictive value of the IgE/IgG4 ratio was 90% at a value of 1. CONCLUSIONS: We have demonstrated that the egg white-specific serum IgE/IgG4 ratio is important for predicting reactivity to egg during food challenges. FAU - Okamoto, Shindou AU - Okamoto S AD - Department of Pediatrics, Kansai Medical University, Fumizonocho 10-15, Moriguchi, Osaka, 570-8506, Japan. taniuchi@takii.kmu.ac.jp. FAU - Taniuchi, Shoichiro AU - Taniuchi S FAU - Sudo, Kyoko AU - Sudo K FAU - Hatano, Yasuko AU - Hatano Y FAU - Nakano, Keiji AU - Nakano K FAU - Shimo, Tomohiko AU - Shimo T FAU - Kaneko, Kazunari AU - Kaneko K LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120607 PL - England TA - Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol JT - Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology JID - 101244313 EIN - Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2013 Sep 09;9(1):34. PMID: 24015800 PMC - PMC3511811 EDAT- 2012/06/09 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/09 06:01 PMCR- 2012/06/07 CRDT- 2012/06/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/05/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/06/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2012/06/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1710-1492-8-9 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1710-1492-8-9 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2012 Jun 7;8(1):9. doi: 10.1186/1710-1492-8-9.