PMID- 22684029 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121030 LR - 20211021 IS - 1745-7254 (Electronic) IS - 1671-4083 (Print) IS - 1671-4083 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Jul TI - The biphasic redox sensing of SENP3 accounts for the HIF-1 transcriptional activity shift by oxidative stress. PG - 953-63 LID - 10.1038/aps.2012.40 [doi] AB - AIM: To investigate the mechanisms underlying the biphasic redox regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) transcriptional activity under different levels of oxidative stress caused by reactive oxidative species (ROS). METHODS: HeLa cells were exposed to different concentrations of H(2)O(2) as a simple model for mild and severe oxidative stress. Luciferase reporter assay and/or quantitative real-time PCR were used to investigate the transcriptional activity. Immunoblot was used to detect protein expression. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay was used to detect HIF-1/DNA binding. The interaction of p300 with HIF-1alpha or with SENP3, and the SUMO2/3 conjugation states of p300 were examined by coimmunoprecipitation. RESULTS: HIF-1 transcriptional activity in HeLa cells was enhanced by low doses (0.05-0.5 mmol/L) of H(2)O(2), but suppressed by high doses (0.75-8.0 mmol/L) of H(2)O(2). The amount of co-activator p300 bound to HIF-1alpha in HeLa cells was increased under mild oxidative stress, but decreased under severe oxidative stress. The ROS levels differentially modified cysteines 243 and 532 in the cysteine protease SENP3, regulating the interaction of SENP3 with p300 to cause different SUMOylation of p300, thus shifting HIF-1 transcriptional activity. CONCLUSION: The shift of HIF-1 transactivation by ROS is correlated with and dependent on the biphasic redox sensing of SENP3 that leads to the differential SENP3/p300 interaction and the consequent fluctuation in the p300 SUMOylation status. FAU - Wang, Ying AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Key Laboratory of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission for Cancer Microenvironment and Inflammation, Institutes of Medical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, China. FAU - Yang, Jie AU - Yang J FAU - Yang, Kai AU - Yang K FAU - Cang, Hui AU - Cang H FAU - Huang, Xin-zhi AU - Huang XZ FAU - Li, Hui AU - Li H FAU - Yi, Jing AU - Yi J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120611 PL - United States TA - Acta Pharmacol Sin JT - Acta pharmacologica Sinica JID - 100956087 RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 0 (SUMO2 protein, human) RN - 0 (SUMO3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins) RN - 0 (Ubiquitins) RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) RN - EC 2.3.1.48 (p300-CBP Transcription Factors) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Cysteine Endopeptidases) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (SENP3 protein, human) RN - K848JZ4886 (Cysteine) SB - IM MH - Cysteine/metabolism MH - Cysteine Endopeptidases/*metabolism MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen Peroxide/metabolism MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1/*genetics/metabolism MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - *Oxidative Stress MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/*metabolism MH - Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins/metabolism MH - *Transcriptional Activation MH - Ubiquitins/metabolism MH - p300-CBP Transcription Factors/metabolism PMC - PMC4011156 EDAT- 2012/06/12 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/31 06:00 PMCR- 2012/07/01 CRDT- 2012/06/12 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - aps201240 [pii] AID - 10.1038/aps.2012.40 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2012 Jul;33(7):953-63. doi: 10.1038/aps.2012.40. Epub 2012 Jun 11.