PMID- 22687996 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121018 LR - 20190911 IS - 1880-3989 (Electronic) IS - 0388-1350 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 3 DP - 2012 TI - Lack of effects for dietary exposure of bisphenol A during in utero and lactational periods on reproductive development in rat offspring. PG - 565-73 AB - The potential for health effects on humans with exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) has raised concerns, and the adverse effects of low-dose exposure to BPA on reproduction have been controversial. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of low-dose exposure to BPA on reproductive development in F(1) rat offspring. Pregnant female Sprague-Dawley rats (F(0)) were fed a diet containing low doses of BPA (0, 0.33, 3.3, or 33 ppm) from gestational day (GD) 6 through postnatal day (PND) 21. The weanlings (F(1)) from all dose groups were fed a normal diet ad libitum after weaning and then were subjected to necropsy at 5 weeks or 3 months of age. No BPA-related changes were observed in body weight or weight of any of the major reproductive organs in F(1) males and females. Epididymis weight was significantly lower only in 3-month-old F(1) males exposed to 33 ppm BPA. Anogenital distance (AGD), the ratio of AGD to the cube root of body weight, and relative ovary weight were significantly lower in 5-week-old F(1) females exposed to 3.3 and 33 ppm BPA, but significant differences were not observed in 3-month-old females. There were no BPA-related effects on cauda epididymal sperm motility in 3-month-old F(1) males. Plasma reproductive steroid hormone concentrations were not altered among groups in either sex. These outcomes indicate that low-dose exposure to BPA in the diet does not adversely affect reproductive development in F(1) rat offspring. FAU - Kobayashi, Kenichi AU - Kobayashi K AD - National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Kawasaki, Japan. kobayasi@h.jniosh.go.jp FAU - Kubota, Hisayo AU - Kubota H FAU - Ohtani, Katsumi AU - Ohtani K FAU - Hojo, Rieko AU - Hojo R FAU - Miyagawa, Muneyuki AU - Miyagawa M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - J Toxicol Sci JT - The Journal of toxicological sciences JID - 7805798 RN - 0 (Benzhydryl Compounds) RN - 0 (Hormones) RN - 0 (Phenols) RN - MLT3645I99 (bisphenol A) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Benzhydryl Compounds MH - Body Weight/drug effects MH - Diet MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Genitalia/*drug effects/*growth & development MH - Hormones/analysis/metabolism MH - Lactation MH - Male MH - Organ Size MH - Phenols/*toxicity MH - Pregnancy MH - Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects/*pathology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Reproduction/*drug effects MH - Sperm Motility/drug effects MH - Weaning EDAT- 2012/06/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/19 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/13 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/19 06:00 [medline] AID - DN/JST.JSTAGE/jts/37.565 [pii] AID - 10.2131/jts.37.565 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Toxicol Sci. 2012;37(3):565-73. doi: 10.2131/jts.37.565.