PMID- 22688803 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120924 LR - 20211021 IS - 1936-4776 (Electronic) IS - 1045-6767 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Jun TI - Estimating the prevalence of nonpaternity in Germany. PG - 208-17 LID - 10.1007/s12110-012-9143-y [doi] AB - The prevalence of nonpaternity in human societies is difficult to establish. To obtain a current and fairly unbiased estimate of the nonpaternity rate in Germany, we analysed a dataset consisting of 971 children and their parents in whom human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing had been carried out in the context of bone marrow transplantation. In this sample, nine exclusions (0.93%) could be identified on the basis of more than 300 HLA-haplotypes defined by four HLA genes. Given this number of exclusions, a maximum likelihood estimate of the nonpaternity rate in the population of 0.94% was obtained with asymptotic 95% confidence limits of 0.33% and 1.55%, respectively. This result is in accordance with recent surveys as well as findings from Switzerland for a comparable sample, and it suggests that earlier estimates of the nonpaternity rate which were often in excess of 10% may have been largely exaggerated. FAU - Wolf, Michael AU - Wolf M AD - Institute of Experimental Psychology, Heinrich-Heine-University of Duesseldorf, Germany. michael.wolf@uni-duesseldorf.de FAU - Musch, Jochen AU - Musch J FAU - Enczmann, Juergen AU - Enczmann J FAU - Fischer, Johannes AU - Fischer J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Hum Nat JT - Human nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.) JID - 9010063 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/immunology MH - Female MH - Germany MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Paternity MH - Prevalence EDAT- 2012/06/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/25 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/13 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/25 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12110-012-9143-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Nat. 2012 Jun;23(2):208-17. doi: 10.1007/s12110-012-9143-y.