PMID- 22689490 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121009 LR - 20191210 IS - 1615-9314 (Electronic) IS - 1615-9306 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 9 DP - 2012 May TI - Capillary electrochromatography of three beta2-agonists in human urine using a lauryl methacrylate-based monolithic column. PG - 1138-45 LID - 10.1002/jssc.201101005 [doi] AB - A new method of online concentration capillary electrochromatography using a lauryl methacrylate-based monolithic column was developed for determination of three beta(2)-agonists including salbutamol, procaterol, and formoterol. The separation parameters including acetonitrile concentration, running buffer pH, and concentration were evaluated. To improve the sensitivity, an online concentration method with combination of the chromatographic zone-sharpening effect and field-enhanced sample-stacking effect has been developed in which the concentration parameters including injection voltage, injection time, as well as sample matrix were systematically studied. Under the optimized conditions, baseline separation of three beta(2)-agonists was achieved within 4 min. When compared to the conventional sample injection, this online concentration technique increased their corresponding sensitivities up to 45-, 36-, and 320-fold, respectively. Furthermore, good repeatability was obtained with relative standard deviations (RSDs) for migration times within 0.84% and those for peak areas less than 6.35% (n = 5) in the experiment. The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of above-mentioned beta(2)-agonists in urine sample. The recoveries of spiked urine samples were between 82.4% and 109.1% with RSDs less than 9.97%. CI - (c) 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Chen, Zongbao AU - Chen Z AD - Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. FAU - Cai, Yan AU - Cai Y FAU - Zhang, Lin AU - Zhang L FAU - Zhang, Lan AU - Zhang L LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - J Sep Sci JT - Journal of separation science JID - 101088554 RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists) RN - 0 (Ethanolamines) RN - QF8SVZ843E (Albuterol) RN - W34SHF8J2K (Formoterol Fumarate) RN - X7I3EMM5K0 (Procaterol) SB - IM MH - Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists/*urine MH - Albuterol/*urine MH - Capillary Electrochromatography/instrumentation/*methods MH - Ethanolamines/*urine MH - Formoterol Fumarate MH - Humans MH - Procaterol/*urine EDAT- 2012/06/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/13 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jssc.201101005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Sep Sci. 2012 May;35(9):1138-45. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201101005.