PMID- 22695270 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130722 LR - 20220331 IS - 1872-6968 (Electronic) IS - 0303-8467 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 3 DP - 2013 Mar TI - Influence of multisystemic affection on health-related quality of life in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1. PG - 270-5 LID - S0303-8467(12)00275-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.05.015 [doi] AB - AIM: To assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with DM1, to identify muscular, multisystemic, central and social factors that may affect QoL and to define a DM1 patient in risk of poor QoL. PATIENTS AND METHOD: This cross-sectional study comprised 120 DM1 consecutive patients. The following scales were used: Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), Muscular Impairment Rating Scale (MIRS), battery of neuropsychological tests, acceptance of illness scale (AIS), Hamilton rating scale for depression (Ham-D), Krupp's Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Daytime Sleepiness Scale (DSS) and SF-36 questionnaire. RESULTS: HRQoL was impaired in DM1 patients in both physical and mental domains (PCS was 41.8+/-23.5, MCS 47.0+/-24.3 and total SF-36 score 45.6+/-24.0). The most significant factors correlating with better SF-36 total score were younger age (beta=-0.45, p<0.001), shorter duration of disease (beta=-0.27, p=0.001), higher education (beta=0.20, p=0.009), less severe muscular weakness (beta=-0.52, p<0.001), normal swallowing (beta=0.22, p=0.005), absence of fainting (beta=0.31, p=0.002), absence of snoring (beta=0.21, p=0.036), better acceptance of disease (beta=-0.17, p=0.036), lower depressiveness (beta=-0.46, p=0.001), lower fatigue (beta=-0.32, p=0.001), absence of cataract (beta=-0.21, p=0.034), absence of kyphosis (beta=0.31, p=0.004) and absence of constipation (beta=0.24, p=0.016). Second linear regression analysis revealed that depressed (beta=-0.38, p<0.001) and elder patients (beta=-0.27, p=0.007) and as well as those with poor acceptance of illness (beta=-0.21, p=0.006) were in especially higher risk of having poor HRQoL (R(2)=0.68). CONCLUSION: We identified different central, social, muscular, cardiorespiratory and other factors correlating with HRQoL. It is of great importance that most of these factors are amenable to treatment. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Peric, S AU - Peric S AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. stojanperic@gmail.com FAU - Stojanovic, V Rakocevic AU - Stojanovic VR FAU - Basta, I AU - Basta I FAU - Peric, M AU - Peric M FAU - Milicev, M AU - Milicev M FAU - Pavlovic, S AU - Pavlovic S FAU - Lavrnic, D AU - Lavrnic D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120612 PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Neurol Neurosurg JT - Clinical neurology and neurosurgery JID - 7502039 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Central Nervous System/physiopathology MH - Cognition Disorders/etiology/psychology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Depression/complications/psychology MH - Educational Status MH - Electromyography MH - Fatigue/complications/psychology MH - Female MH - Heart/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Linear Models MH - Male MH - Marital Status MH - Middle Aged MH - Muscle, Skeletal/physiopathology MH - Myotonic Dystrophy/*physiopathology/*psychology MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - Occupations MH - *Quality of Life MH - Respiratory System/physiopathology MH - Risk MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2012/06/15 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/15 06:00 PHST- 2011/12/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/05/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/06/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/23 06:00 [medline] AID - S0303-8467(12)00275-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.05.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2013 Mar;115(3):270-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.05.015. Epub 2012 Jun 12.