PMID- 22697297 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130214 LR - 20161125 IS - 1365-3148 (Electronic) IS - 0958-7578 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 5 DP - 2012 Oct TI - National audit of the use of fibrinogen concentrate to correct hypofibrinogenaemia. PG - 350-5 LID - 10.1111/j.1365-3148.2012.01168.x [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Massive haemorrhage occurs in a variety of clinical settings resulting in consumptive and dilutional coagulopathies leading to hypofibrinogenaemia. METHODS/MATERIALS: A prospective observational national cohort study was performed between November 2008 and June 2010 to collect safety data on the off-label use of a fibrinogen concentrate to treat acquired hypofibrinogenaemia. RESULTS: A prospective cohort of 63 patients with varying causes of hypofibrinogenaemia resulted from this data collection. A single infusion of fibrinogen concentrate was given in 49 (77%) of patients studied and 12 received more than one infusion. The median inter-quartile range (IQR) dose of fibrinogen infused was 49 (26-61) mg kg(-1). The median (IQR) fibrinogen level before and after infusion was 0.9 (0.6-1.3) and 1.8 (1.4-4.3) g L(-1), respectively (P < 0.001). In 31 patients (67%), bleeding stopped within 4 h and fibrinogen was reported to have contributed to this outcome by the treating clinicians. In 84% of cases the treating clinician reported that the use of fibrinogen concentrate reduced the rate of bleeding. Fibrinogen was associated with a statistically significant reduction in red blood cell transfusion (median 4 units before and 0 units after, P < 0.001) and fresh frozen plasma infusion (median 4 units before and 0 units after, P < 0.001). Three venous and one arterial non-fatal thrombotic events were recorded in the patients treated with fibrinogen. CONCLUSION: Fibrinogen concentrate can be used to correct hypofibrinogenaemia and may reduce blood product usage. CI - (c) 2012 The Authors. Transfusion Medicine (c) 2012 British Blood Transfusion Society. FAU - Gollop, N D AU - Gollop ND AD - The School of Medicine, University Hospital of Wales and School of Medicine, Cardiff University Cardiff, UK. FAU - Chilcott, J AU - Chilcott J FAU - Benton, A AU - Benton A FAU - Rayment, R AU - Rayment R FAU - Jones, J AU - Jones J FAU - Collins, P W AU - Collins PW LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20120614 PL - England TA - Transfus Med JT - Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England) JID - 9301182 RN - 0 (Coagulants) RN - 9001-32-5 (Fibrinogen) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Afibrinogenemia/blood/*drug therapy MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Coagulants/*administration & dosage MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Fibrinogen/*administration & dosage MH - Hemorrhage/blood/drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Male MH - Medical Audit MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - United Kingdom EDAT- 2012/06/16 06:00 MHDA- 2013/02/15 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/05/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/06/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/02/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-3148.2012.01168.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transfus Med. 2012 Oct;22(5):350-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3148.2012.01168.x. Epub 2012 Jun 14.