PMID- 22698419 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120917 LR - 20220331 IS - 1742-1241 (Electronic) IS - 1368-5031 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Jul TI - First interim analysis of the GIDEON (Global Investigation of therapeutic decisions in hepatocellular carcinoma and of its treatment with sorafeNib) non-interventional study. PG - 675-83 LID - 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2012.02940.x [doi] AB - AIMS: Global Investigation of therapeutic DEcisions in hepatocellular carcinoma and Of its treatment with sorafeNib (GIDEON), a global, non-interventional, surveillance study, aims to evaluate the safety of sorafenib in all patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) under real-life practice conditions, particularly Child-Pugh B patients, who were not well represented in clinical trials. METHODS: Treatment decisions are determined by each physician according to local prescribing guidelines and clinical practice. Patients with uHCC who are candidates for systemic therapy, and for whom a decision has been made to treat with sorafenib, are eligible for inclusion. Demographic data and medical and disease history are recorded at entry. Sorafenib dosing and adverse events (AEs) are collected throughout the study. RESULTS: From January 2009 to April 2011, >3000 patients from 39 countries were enrolled. The prespecified first interim analysis was conducted when the initial approximately 500 treated patients had been followed up for >/=4 months; 479 were valid for safety evaluation. Preplanned subgroup analyses indicate differences in patient characteristics, disease aetiology and previous treatments by region. Variation in sorafenib dosing by specialty are also observed; Child-Pugh status did not appear to influence the starting dose of sorafenib. The type and incidence of AEs was consistent with findings from previous clinical studies. AE profiles were comparable between Child-Pugh subgroups. DISCUSSION: The GIDEON study is generating a large, robust database from a broad population of patients with uHCC. First interim analyses have shown global and regional differences in patient characteristics, disease aetiology and practice patterns. Subsequent planned analyses will allow further evaluation of early trends. CI - (c) 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. FAU - Lencioni, R AU - Lencioni R AD - Division of Diagnostic Imaging and Intervention, Pisa University Hospital and School of Medicine, Pisa, Italy. riccardo.lencioni@med.unipi.it FAU - Kudo, M AU - Kudo M FAU - Ye, S-L AU - Ye SL FAU - Bronowicki, J-P AU - Bronowicki JP FAU - Chen, X-P AU - Chen XP FAU - Dagher, L AU - Dagher L FAU - Furuse, J AU - Furuse J FAU - Geschwind, J F AU - Geschwind JF FAU - Ladron de Guevara, L AU - Ladron de Guevara L FAU - Papandreou, C AU - Papandreou C FAU - Sanyal, A J AU - Sanyal AJ FAU - Takayama, T AU - Takayama T FAU - Yoon, S K AU - Yoon SK FAU - Nakajima, K AU - Nakajima K FAU - Cihon, F AU - Cihon F FAU - Heldner, S AU - Heldner S FAU - Marrero, J A AU - Marrero JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - India TA - Int J Clin Pract JT - International journal of clinical practice JID - 9712381 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Benzenesulfonates) RN - 0 (Phenylurea Compounds) RN - 0 (Pyridines) RN - 25X51I8RD4 (Niacinamide) RN - 9ZOQ3TZI87 (Sorafenib) SB - IM EIN - Int J Clin Pract. 2012 Sep;66(9):912. de Guevara, L L [corrected to Ladron de Guevara, L] MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Benzenesulfonates/*therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*drug therapy MH - *Decision Making MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Liver Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Male MH - Multicenter Studies as Topic MH - Niacinamide/analogs & derivatives MH - Phenylurea Compounds MH - *Professional Practice MH - Pyridines/*therapeutic use MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Residence Characteristics MH - Sorafenib MH - Specialization/statistics & numerical data EDAT- 2012/06/16 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/18 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2012.02940.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Clin Pract. 2012 Jul;66(7):675-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2012.02940.x.