PMID- 22705453 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121123 LR - 20120724 IS - 1873-5118 (Electronic) IS - 0301-0082 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Aug TI - TrkB inhibition as a therapeutic target for CNS-related disorders. PG - 197-206 LID - 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2012.06.002 [doi] AB - The interaction of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) with its tropomyosin-related kinase receptor B (TrkB) is involved in fundamental cellular processes including neuronal proliferation, differentiation and survival as well as neurotransmitter release and synaptic plasticity. TrkB signaling has been widely associated with beneficial, trophic effects and many commonly used psychotropic drugs aim to increase BDNF levels in the brain. However, it is likely that a prolonged increased TrkB activation is observed in many pathological conditions, which may underlie the development and course of clinical symptoms. Interestingly, genetic and pharmacological studies aiming at decreasing TrkB activation in rodent models mimicking human pathology have demonstrated a promising therapeutic landscape for TrkB inhibitors in the treatment of various diseases, e.g. central nervous system (CNS) disorders and several types of cancer. Up to date, only a few selective and potent TrkB inhibitors have been developed. As such, the use of crystallography and in silico approaches to model BDNF-TrkB interaction and to generate relevant pharmacophores represent powerful tools to develop novel compounds targeting the TrkB receptor. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Boulle, Fabien AU - Boulle F AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, European Graduate School for Neuroscience (EURON), Maastricht, The Netherlands. FAU - Kenis, Gunter AU - Kenis G FAU - Cazorla, Maxime AU - Cazorla M FAU - Hamon, Michel AU - Hamon M FAU - Steinbusch, Harry W M AU - Steinbusch HW FAU - Lanfumey, Laurence AU - Lanfumey L FAU - van den Hove, Daniel L A AU - van den Hove DL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20120613 PL - England TA - Prog Neurobiol JT - Progress in neurobiology JID - 0370121 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Central Nervous System Diseases/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Receptor, trkB/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology EDAT- 2012/06/19 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/19 06:00 PHST- 2011/12/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/05/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/06/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/06/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/10 06:00 [medline] AID - S0301-0082(12)00100-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2012.06.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prog Neurobiol. 2012 Aug;98(2):197-206. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2012.06.002. Epub 2012 Jun 13.