PMID- 22729070 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130121 LR - 20120906 IS - 1759-9873 (Electronic) IS - 0964-5284 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 3 DP - 2012 Sep TI - Electroacupuncture enhances motor recovery performance with brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in rats with cerebral infarction. PG - 222-6 LID - 10.1136/acupmed-2011-010126 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Electroacupuncture (EA) is a traditional medicine in patients with post-stroke rehabilitation. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a potent growth factor involved in recovery following cerebral injury. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether EA increases BDNF levels and facilitates functional recovery. METHODS: Occlusion of the middle cerebral artery was performed in rats (N=12) followed by reperfusion. EA was applied at the GV20 (Baihui) acupoint. Motor and sensory functions were monitored on the Garcia scale for 2 weeks. Expressions of BDNF and receptor tyrosine kinase B (trkB) were determined by immunoblotting and immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: Improvement of Garcia scores, particularly in motor performance, were noted in the group with EA stimulation (p<0.05). With EA application, BDNF was elevated in the ischaemic hemisphere with increased numbers of BDNF(+) cells. Increased expression of trkB was also detected. CONCLUSION: These results indicate that EA at GV20 improves motor recovery and stimulates BDNF/trkB expression in rats with cerebral ischaemia. FAU - Kim, Min-Wook AU - Kim MW AD - Institute of Catholic Integrative Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Chung, You Chul AU - Chung YC FAU - Jung, Hee Chan AU - Jung HC FAU - Park, Moon-Seo AU - Park MS FAU - Han, Young-Min AU - Han YM FAU - Chung, Yong-An AU - Chung YA FAU - Maeng, Lee-So AU - Maeng LS FAU - Park, Sang-In AU - Park SI FAU - Lim, Jiyeon AU - Lim J FAU - Im, Woo-Seok AU - Im WS FAU - Chung, Jin Young AU - Chung JY FAU - Kim, Minky AU - Kim M FAU - Mook, Inhee AU - Mook I FAU - Kim, Manho AU - Kim M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120623 PL - England TA - Acupunct Med JT - Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society JID - 9304117 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Acupuncture Points MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics/metabolism MH - Cerebral Infarction/genetics/metabolism/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - *Electroacupuncture MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Motor Activity MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Recovery of Function EDAT- 2012/06/26 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/26 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/23 06:00 [medline] AID - acupmed-2011-010126 [pii] AID - 10.1136/acupmed-2011-010126 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acupunct Med. 2012 Sep;30(3):222-6. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2011-010126. Epub 2012 Jun 23.