PMID- 22730277 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130709 LR - 20151119 IS - 1542-0760 (Electronic) IS - 1542-0752 (Linking) VI - 94 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Jul TI - An unusual case of Cat-Eye syndrome phenotype and extragonadal mature teratoma: review of the literature. PG - 561-6 LID - 10.1002/bdra.23038 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND Cat-Eye syndrome (CES) with teratoma has not been previously reported. We present the clinical and molecular findings of a 9-month-old girl with features of CES and also a palpable midline neck mass proved to be an extragonadal mature teratoma, additionally characterized by array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH). RESULTS High resolution oligonucleotide-based aCGH confirmed that the supernumerary marker chromosome (SMC) derived from chromosome 22, as was indicated by molecular cytogenetic analysis with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Additionally, aCGH clarified the size, breakpoints, and gene content of the duplication (dup 22q11.1q11.21; size:1.6 Mb; breakpoints: 15,438,946-17,041,773; hg18). The teratoma tissue was also tested with aCGH, in which the CES duplication was not found, but the analysis revealed three aberrations: del Xp22.3 (108,864-2788,689; 2.7 Mb hg18), dup Yp11.2 (6688,491-7340,982; 0.65 Mb, hg18), and dup Yq11.2q11.23 (12,570,853-27,177,133; 14.61 Mb, hg18). These results indicated 46 XY (male) karyotype of the teratoma tissue, making this the second report of mature extragonadal teratoma in a female neonate, probably deriving from an included dizygotic twin of opposite sex (fetus in fetu). CONCLUSIONS Our findings extend the phenotypic spectrum of CES syndrome, a disorder with clinical variability, pointing out specific dosage-sensitive genes that might contribute to specific phenotypic features. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Tzetis, Maria AU - Tzetis M AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Medical School, University of Athens, Greece. FAU - Stefanaki, Kalliopi AU - Stefanaki K FAU - Syrmou, Areti AU - Syrmou A FAU - Kosma, Konstantina AU - Kosma K FAU - Leze, Eleni AU - Leze E FAU - Giannikou, Krinio AU - Giannikou K FAU - Oikonomakis, Vasilis AU - Oikonomakis V FAU - Sofocleous, Christalena AU - Sofocleous C FAU - Choulakis, Michael AU - Choulakis M FAU - Kolialexi, Aggeliki AU - Kolialexi A FAU - Makrythanasis, Periklis AU - Makrythanasis P FAU - Kitsiou-Tzeli, Sophia AU - Kitsiou-Tzeli S LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120622 PL - United States TA - Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol JT - Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology JID - 101155107 RN - Schmid-Fraccaro syndrome SB - IM MH - Aneuploidy MH - Chromosome Disorders/complications/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22/genetics MH - Comparative Genomic Hybridization MH - Eye Abnormalities MH - Female MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/complications/*genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infant MH - Karyotyping MH - Phenotype MH - Teratoma/complications/*genetics EDAT- 2012/06/26 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/26 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/04/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/05/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/06/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/bdra.23038 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2012 Jul;94(7):561-6. doi: 10.1002/bdra.23038. Epub 2012 Jun 22.