PMID- 22732493 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121126 LR - 20200930 IS - 1551-4005 (Electronic) IS - 1551-4005 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 14 DP - 2012 Jul 15 TI - Rapid proliferation of daughter cells lacking particular chromosomes due to multipolar mitosis promotes clonal evolution in colorectal cancer cells. PG - 2650-9 LID - 10.4161/cc.20976 [doi] AB - Aneuploidy and chromosome instability (CIN) are hallmarks of the vast majority of solid tumors. However, the origins of aneuploid cells are unknown. The aim of this study is to improve our understanding of how aneuploidy and/or CIN arise and of karyotype evolution in cancer cells. By using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on cells after long-term live cell imaging, we demonstrated that most (> 90%) of the newly generated aneuploid cells resulted from multipolar divisions. Multipolar division occurred in mononucleated and binucleated parental cells, resulting in variation of chromosome compositions in daughter cells. These karyotypes can have the same chromosome number as their mother clone or lack a copy of certain chromosomes. Interestingly, daughter cells that lost a chromosome were observed to survive and form clones with shorter cell cycle duration. In our model of cancer cell evolution, the rapid proliferation of daughter cells from multipolar mitosis promotes colonal evolution in colorectal cancer cells. FAU - Yang, Chao AU - Yang C AD - School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China. FAU - Shi, Xiaoyun AU - Shi X FAU - Huang, Yun AU - Huang Y FAU - Zhang, Zhen AU - Zhang Z FAU - Cooke, Howard J AU - Cooke HJ FAU - Wang, Mingrong AU - Wang M FAU - Shi, Qinghua AU - Shi Q LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120715 PL - United States TA - Cell Cycle JT - Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) JID - 101137841 SB - IM MH - *Aneuploidy MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Chromosomal Instability MH - Chromosomes/*metabolism MH - Clonal Evolution MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/metabolism/pathology MH - HCT116 Cells MH - HT29 Cells MH - Humans MH - Karyotyping MH - *Mitosis EDAT- 2012/06/27 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/27 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 20976 [pii] AID - 10.4161/cc.20976 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Cycle. 2012 Jul 15;11(14):2650-9. doi: 10.4161/cc.20976. Epub 2012 Jul 15.