PMID- 22744290 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121102 LR - 20211021 IS - 1432-2307 (Electronic) IS - 0945-6317 (Linking) VI - 461 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Aug TI - PI3KCA mutations and/or PTEN loss in Her2-positive breast carcinomas treated with trastuzumab are not related to resistance to anti-Her2 therapy. PG - 129-39 LID - 10.1007/s00428-012-1267-2 [doi] AB - The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether activating mutations of the p110alpha catalytic subunit of class A phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3KCA) or complete loss of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is associated with response to anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2) treatment in breast cancer (BC). We analysed PI3KCA hot-spot mutations and PTEN immunohistochemical expression in 129 Her2-positive infiltrating BC treated with trastuzumab, including 26 cases treated with neoadjuvant therapy, 48 metastatic infiltrating breast cancer (IBC; MBC) and 55 early-stage IBC, with complete clinical information (mean follow-up 37, 66 and 32 months, respectively). PI3KCA hot-spot mutations were observed in 25 cases (19 %): 12 (9 %) in exon 9 and 13 (10 %) in exon 20. No correlations were observed between mutations and pathological and biological parameters. In patients treated with neoadjuvant therapy and in MBC, we did not observe any relationship with response to trastuzumab-based therapy. PTEN loss was observed in 24 out of 86 informative cases (28 %), 3 (13 %) of which were also mutated for PI3KCA. PI3K pathway activation, defined as PI3KCA mutation and/or PTEN loss, was not associated with response to treatment or clinical outcome in MBC. PI3KCA mutation and/or PTEN loss should not exclude patients from potentially beneficial anti-Her2 therapy. FAU - Barbareschi, Mattia AU - Barbareschi M AD - Unit of Surgical Pathology, Laboratory of Molecular Pathology, Trentino Biobank, S. Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy. mattia.barbareschi@apss.tn.it FAU - Cuorvo, Lucia Veronica AU - Cuorvo LV FAU - Girlando, Salvatore AU - Girlando S FAU - Bragantini, Emma AU - Bragantini E FAU - Eccher, Claudio AU - Eccher C FAU - Leonardi, Elena AU - Leonardi E FAU - Ferro, Antonella AU - Ferro A FAU - Caldara, Alessia AU - Caldara A FAU - Triolo, Renza AU - Triolo R FAU - Cantaloni, Chiara AU - Cantaloni C FAU - Decarli, Nicola AU - Decarli N FAU - Galligioni, Enzo AU - Galligioni E FAU - Dalla Palma, Paolo AU - Dalla Palma P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120629 PL - Germany TA - Virchows Arch JT - Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology JID - 9423843 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (PI3KCA protein, human) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN Phosphohydrolase) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN protein, human) RN - P188ANX8CK (Trastuzumab) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal/therapeutic use MH - Base Sequence MH - Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy/*genetics MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - *Mutation MH - Nuclear Proteins/*genetics MH - PTEN Phosphohydrolase/*genetics MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Transcription Factors/*genetics MH - Trastuzumab EDAT- 2012/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2012/11/03 06:00 CRDT- 2012/06/30 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/06/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/05/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/06/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/11/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00428-012-1267-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virchows Arch. 2012 Aug;461(2):129-39. doi: 10.1007/s00428-012-1267-2. Epub 2012 Jun 29.