PMID- 22754483 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121120 LR - 20211021 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 5 DP - 2012 May TI - The aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway: a key component of the microRNA-mediated AML signalisome. PG - 1939-53 LID - 10.3390/ijerph9051939 [doi] AB - Recent research has spotlighted the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) as critical epigenetic regulators of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation and leukemia development. Despite the recent advances in knowledge surrounding epigenetics and leukemia, the mechanisms underlying miRNAs' influence on leukemia development have yet to be clearly elucidated. Our aim was to identify high ranking biological pathways altered at the gene expression level and under epigenetic control. Specifically, we set out to test the hypothesis that miRNAs dysregulated in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) converge on a common pathway that can influence signaling related to hematopoiesis and leukemia development. We identified genes altered in AML patients that are under common regulation of seven key miRNAs. By mapping these genes to a global interaction network, we identified the "AML Signalisome". The AML Signalisome comprises 53 AML-associated molecules, and is enriched for proteins that play a role in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway, a major regulator of hematopoiesis. Furthermore, we show biological enrichment for hematopoiesis-related proteins within the AML Signalisome. These findings provide important insight into miRNA-regulated pathways in leukemia, and may help to prioritize targets for disease prevention and treatment. FAU - Rager, Julia E AU - Rager JE AD - Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB 7431, UNC, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. jrager@live.unc.edu FAU - Fry, Rebecca C AU - Fry RC LA - eng GR - P30 ES010126/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - P42 ES005948/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES019315/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - ES019315/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20120518 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon) SB - IM MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/*genetics MH - MicroRNAs/*genetics MH - Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon/*genetics MH - Signal Transduction PMC - PMC3386597 OTO - NOTNLM OT - aryl hydrocarbon receptor OT - gene expression OT - leukemia OT - microRNA OT - systems biology EDAT- 2012/07/04 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/10 06:00 PMCR- 2012/05/01 CRDT- 2012/07/04 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/04/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/05/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/07/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/07/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph9051939 [pii] AID - ijerph-09-01939 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph9051939 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012 May;9(5):1939-53. doi: 10.3390/ijerph9051939. Epub 2012 May 18.