PMID- 22778735 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20120823 LR - 20211021 IS - 1687-8469 (Electronic) IS - 1687-8450 (Print) IS - 1687-8450 (Linking) VI - 2012 DP - 2012 TI - Antiepidermal growth factor receptor therapy in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. PG - 521215 LID - 10.1155/2012/521215 [doi] LID - 521215 AB - Squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (SCCHN) is the most common neoplasm of the upper aerodigestive tract. In this paper, we attempt to summarize the role and applications of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors monoclonal antibodies (moAbs) and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) locally advanced as well as metastatic SCCHN. Targeted therapy in SCCHN is now incorporated in the first-line regimes for advanced disease. Novel targeted agents, including the EGFR antibody, cetuximab, have been approved for use as single agents or in combination with radiation therapy or chemotherapy in treatment of recurrent metastatic or locally advanced SCCHN. Refractory mechanisms that bypass the pathway of EGFR inhibitors activity are identified explaining resistance to targeted therapy. Strategies of cotargeting EGFR and other pathways are under investigation. Examples of targeted therapy being used include mammalian target of rapamycin (mtor) inhibitors, antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) moAb, and other inhibitors. We will be focusing our paper on the preclinical and clinical aspects of EGFR inhibition in SCCHN and touch upon other targeted therapies in application. FAU - Shaib, Walid AU - Shaib W AD - Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, 1365 Clifton Road Northeast Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. FAU - Kono, Scott AU - Kono S FAU - Saba, Nabil AU - Saba N LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120619 PL - Egypt TA - J Oncol JT - Journal of oncology JID - 101496537 PMC - PMC3388373 EDAT- 2012/07/11 06:00 MHDA- 2012/07/11 06:01 PMCR- 2012/06/19 CRDT- 2012/07/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/04/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/07/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/07/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/07/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2012/06/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2012/521215 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Oncol. 2012;2012:521215. doi: 10.1155/2012/521215. Epub 2012 Jun 19.