PMID- 22781718 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130829 LR - 20131121 IS - 0253-2727 (Print) IS - 0253-2727 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Apr TI - [Cytogenetic analysis of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia]. PG - 282-5 AB - OBJECTIVE: To characterize the genetic aberrations in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). METHODS: Ninety ALL cases were enrolled in the study from January 2009 to November 2011. Chromosome banding analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used to detect genetic aberrations. RESULTS: (1) Chromosome analysis: 35 (53.0%) of 66 cases who had metaphase were abnormal, and 24 cases had no metaphase. (2) FISH analysis: among the 31 cases who had normal karyotypes and 24 who had no metaphase detected by chromosome banding technique, 7 (22.6%) and 14 (58.3%) cases were abnormal detected by FISH, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences compared with chromosome analysis (P = 0.655). Among these 55 ALL cases TEL/AML1, bcr-abl and MLL fusion genes were observed in 16 (29.1%), 3(5.5%) and 2(3.6%) cases, respectively. (3) Cytogenetic aberration was observed in 56 of total 90 ALL cases (62.2%). CONCLUSIONS: Cytogenetic changes are common in childhood ALL. Conventional cytogenetic study could reliably detected chromosomal abnormalities for ALL with assessable metaphase. FISH should be used as a complementary method for ALL patients who have poor chromosomal morphology or no metaphase cells, and combination of both methods can improve the detection rate of genetic abnormalities in childhood leukemia. FAU - Liu, Qing AU - Liu Q AD - Department of Hematology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Jiang, Hui AU - Jiang H FAU - Sun, Heng-juan AU - Sun HJ FAU - Song, Yi-ju AU - Song YJ FAU - Bao, Li-ming AU - Bao LM LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi JID - 8212398 RN - 149025-06-9 (Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Female MH - Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl/genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infant MH - *Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein/genetics MH - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/*genetics EDAT- 2012/07/12 06:00 MHDA- 2013/08/30 06:00 CRDT- 2012/07/12 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/07/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/08/30 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2012 Apr;33(4):282-5.