PMID- 22795961 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130103 LR - 20220311 IS - 1943-7811 (Electronic) IS - 1525-1578 (Print) IS - 1525-1578 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 5 DP - 2012 Sep TI - What is new in clinical microbiology-microbial identification by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry: a paper from the 2011 William Beaumont Hospital Symposium on molecular pathology. PG - 419-23 LID - 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2012.03.007 [doi] AB - Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry (MS) offers the possibility of accurate, rapid, inexpensive identification of bacteria, fungi, and mycobacteria isolated in clinical microbiology laboratories. The procedures for preanalytic processing of organisms and analysis by MALDI-TOF MS are technically simple and reproducible, and commercial databases and interpretive algorithms are available for the identification of a wide spectrum of clinically significant organisms. Although only limited work has been reported on the use of this technique to identify molds, perform strain typing, or determine antibiotic susceptibility results, these are fruitful areas of promising research. As experience is gained with MALDI-TOF MS, it is expected that the databases will be expanded to resolve many of the current inadequate identifications (eg, no identification, genus-level identification) and algorithms for potential misidentification will be developed. The current lack of Food and Drug Administration approval of any MALDI-TOF MS system for organism identification limits widespread use in the United States. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 American Society for Investigative Pathology and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Murray, Patrick R AU - Murray PR AD - Scientific Affairs, Becton Dickinson Diagnostic Systems, Sparks, Maryland 21152, USA. Patrick_murray@bd.com LA - eng GR - Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural PT - Review DEP - 20120711 PL - United States TA - J Mol Diagn JT - The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD JID - 100893612 SB - IM MH - Bacteria/*isolation & purification MH - Bacteriological Techniques MH - Fungi/*isolation & purification MH - Humans MH - Microbial Sensitivity Tests MH - Mycology/methods MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization/*methods PMC - PMC3427873 EDAT- 2012/07/17 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/04 06:00 PMCR- 2013/09/01 CRDT- 2012/07/17 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/02/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/03/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/07/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/07/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1525-1578(12)00142-0 [pii] AID - JMDI166 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2012.03.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Diagn. 2012 Sep;14(5):419-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2012.03.007. Epub 2012 Jul 11.