PMID- 22801546 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130201 LR - 20211021 IS - 1551-4005 (Electronic) IS - 1538-4101 (Print) IS - 1551-4005 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 15 DP - 2012 Aug 1 TI - Tetraploid cells from cytokinesis failure induce aneuploidy and spontaneous transformation of mouse ovarian surface epithelial cells. PG - 2864-75 LID - 10.4161/cc.21196 [doi] AB - Most ovarian cancers originate from the ovarian surface epithelium and are characterized by aneuploid karyotypes. Aneuploidy, a consequence of chromosome instability, is an early event during the development of ovarian cancers. However, how aneuploid cells are evolved from normal diploid cells in ovarian cancers remains unknown. In the present study, cytogenetic analyses of a mouse syngeneic ovarian cancer model revealed that diploid mouse ovarian surface epithelial cells (MOSECs) experienced an intermediate tetraploid cell stage, before evolving to aneuploid (mainly near-tetraploid) cells. Using long-term live-cell imaging followed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), we demonstrated that tetraploid cells originally arose from cytokinesis failure of bipolar mitosis in diploid cells, and gave rise to aneuploid cells through chromosome mis-segregation during both bipolar and multipolar mitoses. Injection of the late passage aneuploid MOSECs resulted in tumor formation in C57BL/6 mice. Therefore, we reveal a pathway for the evolution of diploid to aneuploid MOSECs and elucidate a mechanism for the development of near-tetraploid ovarian cancer cells. FAU - Lv, Lei AU - Lv L AD - Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China. FAU - Zhang, Tianwei AU - Zhang T FAU - Yi, Qiyi AU - Yi Q FAU - Huang, Yun AU - Huang Y FAU - Wang, Zheng AU - Wang Z FAU - Hou, Heli AU - Hou H FAU - Zhang, Huan AU - Zhang H FAU - Zheng, Wei AU - Zheng W FAU - Hao, Qiaomei AU - Hao Q FAU - Guo, Zongyou AU - Guo Z FAU - Cooke, Howard J AU - Cooke HJ FAU - Shi, Qinghua AU - Shi Q LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120801 PL - United States TA - Cell Cycle JT - Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) JID - 101137841 SB - IM CIN - Cell Cycle. 2012 Sep 1;11(17):3157-8. PMID: 22895170 CIN - Cell Cycle. 2012 Sep 15;11(18):3354-5. PMID: 22918235 MH - *Aneuploidy MH - Animals MH - Cell Line MH - *Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/genetics MH - *Chromosome Segregation MH - *Cytokinesis MH - Epithelial Cells MH - Female MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mitosis MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism/*pathology MH - Ovary/metabolism/*pathology MH - *Tetraploidy PMC - PMC3419060 EDAT- 2012/07/18 06:00 MHDA- 2013/02/05 06:00 PMCR- 2012/08/01 CRDT- 2012/07/18 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/07/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/02/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 21196 [pii] AID - 2012CC4173R [pii] AID - 10.4161/cc.21196 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Cycle. 2012 Aug 1;11(15):2864-75. doi: 10.4161/cc.21196. Epub 2012 Aug 1.