PMID- 22830931
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20131126
LR  - 20181202
IS  - 1462-2920 (Electronic)
IS  - 1462-2912 (Linking)
VI  - 15
IP  - 3
DP  - 2013 Mar
TI  - Mollicutes-related endobacteria thrive inside liverwort-associated arbuscular 
      mycorrhizal fungi.
PG  - 822-36
LID - 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2012.02833.x [doi]
AB  - Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can host Gram-positive endobacteria (BLOs) in 
      their cytoplasm. These have been identified as Mollicutes-related microbes based 
      on an inventory of AMF spores from fungal collections. Bacteria-like organisms 
      (BLOs) of unknown identity have also been reported in the cytoplasm of AMF 
      associated with liverworts, the earliest-diverged extant lineage of land plants. 
      A combination of morphological, molecular and phylogenetic analyses revealed that 
      three samples of two liverwort species (Conocephalum conicum and Lunularia 
      cruciata) growing spontaneously in a botanical garden harboured AMF belonging to 
      Glomerales, and these, in turn, hosted coccoid BLOs. 16S rDNA sequences from 
      these BLOs clustered with the Mollicutes sequences identified from the spore 
      collections but revealed the presence of novel phylotypes. Electron microscopy 
      and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) confirmed the presence of BLOs 
      inside the cytoplasm of AMF hyphae colonizing the liverwort thalli. The high 
      genetic variability of BLOs in liverwort-AMF associations thriving in the same 
      ecological niche raises questions about the mechanisms underlying such diversity.
CI  - (c) 2012 Society for Applied Microbiology and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
FAU - Desiro, Alessandro
AU  - Desiro A
AD  - Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, Torino, 
      Italy.
FAU - Naumann, Maria
AU  - Naumann M
FAU - Epis, Sara
AU  - Epis S
FAU - Novero, Mara
AU  - Novero M
FAU - Bandi, Claudio
AU  - Bandi C
FAU - Genre, Andrea
AU  - Genre A
FAU - Bonfante, Paola
AU  - Bonfante P
LA  - eng
SI  - GENBANK/JN791098
SI  - GENBANK/JN791099
SI  - GENBANK/JN791100
SI  - GENBANK/JN791101
SI  - GENBANK/JN791102
SI  - GENBANK/JN791103
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SI  - GENBANK/JN791105
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SI  - GENBANK/JN791240
SI  - GENBANK/JN791241
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20120726
PL  - England
TA  - Environ Microbiol
JT  - Environmental microbiology
JID - 100883692
RN  - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S)
RN  - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 18S)
SB  - IM
MH  - Glomeromycota/classification/genetics/*physiology/ultrastructure
MH  - Hepatophyta/*microbiology/ultrastructure
MH  - Hyphae/ultrastructure
MH  - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
MH  - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
MH  - Molecular Sequence Data
MH  - Mycorrhizae/classification/genetics/*physiology/ultrastructure
MH  - Phylogeny
MH  - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
MH  - RNA, Ribosomal, 18S/genetics
MH  - Tenericutes/classification/genetics/*physiology
EDAT- 2012/07/27 06:00
MHDA- 2013/12/16 06:00
CRDT- 2012/07/27 06:00
PHST- 2012/07/27 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2012/07/27 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2013/12/16 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2012.02833.x [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Environ Microbiol. 2013 Mar;15(3):822-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2012.02833.x. 
      Epub 2012 Jul 26.