PMID- 22846637 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131119 LR - 20220321 IS - 1558-9137 (Electronic) IS - 1059-0889 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Dec TI - Psychometric evaluation of visual analog scale for the assessment of chronic tinnitus. PG - 215-25 LID - 10.1044/1059-0889(2012/12-0010) [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The development of therapeutic interventions for chronic tinnitus requires sensitive and clinically responsive tools to measure treatment-induced changes in tinnitus loudness and annoyance. In this study, the authors evaluated the psychometric properties of patient-reported visual analog scales (VAS) for measuring subjectively perceived tinnitus loudness and annoyance. METHOD: The authors analyzed data from a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of acoustic coordinated reset (CR) neuromodulation in patients with chronic tinnitus (trial registration: "Randomized Evaluation of Sound Evoked Treatment of Tinnitus [RESET] study"; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00927121) to assess the reliability, validity, and minimally clinically identifiable difference (MCID) of the VAS loudness and VAS annoyance. The VAS loudness and VAS annoyance were completed at screening, at baseline, and at 5 visits during the 16 weeks of the clinical study. Data were analyzed with respect to test-retest reliability, validity, and MCID. RESULTS: VAS loudness and VAS annoyance showed good test-retest reliability of .8 and .79, respectively. In terms of convergent validity, VAS loudness and VAS annoyance correlated well with the tinnitus questionnaire at all clinical visits (max r = .67, p < .05). MCID estimates clustered between 10 and 15 points. CONCLUSION: VAS loudness and VAS annoyance are valid and effective measurements for capturing reductions in tinnitus severity in patients with chronic tinnitus. FAU - Adamchic, Ilya AU - Adamchic I AD - Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Neuromodulation Research Center, Julich, Germany. i.adamchic@fz-juelich.de FAU - Langguth, Berthold AU - Langguth B FAU - Hauptmann, Christian AU - Hauptmann C FAU - Tass, Peter Alexander AU - Tass PA LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00927121 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120730 PL - United States TA - Am J Audiol JT - American journal of audiology JID - 9114917 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Psychometrics/instrumentation MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Self Report MH - Tinnitus/*diagnosis/therapy EDAT- 2012/08/01 06:00 MHDA- 2013/11/20 06:00 CRDT- 2012/08/01 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/08/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/11/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 1059-0889_2012_12-0010 [pii] AID - 10.1044/1059-0889(2012/12-0010) [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Audiol. 2012 Dec;21(2):215-25. doi: 10.1044/1059-0889(2012/12-0010). Epub 2012 Jul 30.