PMID- 22850997 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121207 LR - 20190608 IS - 1678-9946 (Electronic) IS - 0036-4665 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Aug TI - Acute gouty arthritis as a manifestation of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome after initiation of antiretroviral therapy. PG - 231-3 LID - S0036-46652012000400009 [pii] AB - Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in HIV-infected subjects initiating antiretroviral therapy most commonly involves new or worsening manifestations of previously subclinical or overt infectious diseases. Reports of non-infectious IRIS are much less common but represent important diagnostic and treatment challenges. We report on a 34-year-old HIV-infected male patient with no history of gout who developed acute gouty arthritis in a single joint one month after initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy. FAU - Eyer-Silva, Walter de Araujo AU - Eyer-Silva Wde A AD - Departamento de Medicina Geral, Hospital Universitario Gaffree e Guinle, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Mariz e Barros 775, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. walter-eyer@unirio.br FAU - Salgado, Maria Cecilia da Fonseca AU - Salgado MC FAU - Pinto, Jorge Francisco da Cunha AU - Pinto JF FAU - Ferry, Fernando Raphael de Almeida AU - Ferry FR FAU - Neves-Motta, Rogerio AU - Neves-Motta R FAU - Azevedo, Marcelo Costa Velho Mendes de AU - Azevedo MC FAU - Morais-de-Sa, Carlos Alberto AU - Morais-de-Sa CA LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - Brazil TA - Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo JT - Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo JID - 7507484 SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Adult MH - Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active/*adverse effects MH - Arthritis, Gouty/*chemically induced MH - HIV Infections/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - *Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome MH - Male EDAT- 2012/08/02 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2012/08/02 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/05/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/08/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/08/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S0036-46652012000400009 [pii] AID - 10.1590/s0036-46652012000400009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2012 Aug;54(4):231-3. doi: 10.1590/s0036-46652012000400009.