PMID- 22878538 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130715 LR - 20190606 IS - 1347-7439 (Electronic) IS - 0916-7250 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan 31 TI - Existence of Galphai2-expressing axon terminals in the goat main olfactory bulb. PG - 85-8 AB - In rodents, Galpha(i2)-expressing sensory neurons (SNs) that co-express vomeronasal receptor type 1 (V1R) are specifically found in the vomeronasal organ (VNO) and project their axons to the accessory olfactory bulb (AOB). In goats, however, Galpha(i2)/V1R-expressing SNs exist in both the VNO and the olfactory epithelium. Thus, we examined whether the Galpha(i2)-expressing axons functionally project to the main olfactory bulb (MOB). We analyzed the expression of Galpha(i2) in the olfactory bulb and found small Galpha(i2)-immunoreactive clusters in the MOB. The Galpha(i2)-immunoreactive axons in these clusters made synaptic contacts with second-order neurons in the MOB. These results suggest that some Galpha(i2)-expressing SNs functionally project their axons to the MOB in goats. FAU - Ohara, Hiromi AU - Ohara H AD - Department of Dementia and Higher Brain Function, Integrated Neuroscience Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, 2-1-6 Kamikitazawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan. FAU - Okamura, Hiroaki AU - Okamura H FAU - Ichikawa, Masumi AU - Ichikawa M FAU - Mori, Yuji AU - Mori Y FAU - Hagino-Yamagishi, Kimiko AU - Hagino-Yamagishi K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120810 PL - Japan TA - J Vet Med Sci JT - The Journal of veterinary medical science JID - 9105360 RN - EC 3.6.5.1 (GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunit, Gi2) SB - IM MH - Afferent Pathways MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western/veterinary MH - GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunit, Gi2/*metabolism MH - Goats/*metabolism MH - Microscopy, Electron/veterinary MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence/veterinary MH - Olfactory Bulb/cytology/*metabolism MH - Presynaptic Terminals/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Sensory Receptor Cells/*metabolism MH - Vomeronasal Organ/*cytology EDAT- 2012/08/11 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/17 06:00 CRDT- 2012/08/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/08/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/17 06:00 [medline] AID - DN/JST.JSTAGE/jvms/12-0245 [pii] AID - 10.1292/jvms.12-0245 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Vet Med Sci. 2013 Jan 31;75(1):85-8. doi: 10.1292/jvms.12-0245. Epub 2012 Aug 10.