PMID- 22879462 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130102 LR - 20220331 IS - 1462-0332 (Electronic) IS - 1462-0324 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 11 DP - 2012 Nov TI - Rheumatoid arthritis and falls: the influence of disease activity. PG - 2051-7 LID - 10.1093/rheumatology/kes198 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To examine the correlation between disease activity of RA and the risk of falling. METHODS: Seventy-eight patients were tested. Disease activity was measured with acute-phase reactants, autoantibodies, swollen and tender joint count (SJC28, TJC28), pain on a visual analogue scale (VAS pain), patient and evaluator global assessment of disease activity (PGA, EGA), HAQ disability index (HAQ-DI), 28-joint DAS (DAS-28) and the clinical and simple disease activity indexes (CDAI, SDAI). The risk of falling was evaluated by a fall assessment consisting of Tinetti test (TIT), timed get up and go test (TUG), chair-rising test (CRT), tandem walk and tandem stand test. RESULTS: During the last 12 months, 26.9% of the participants reported a fall and 46.2% mentioned the fear of falling. The most evident link [Spearman's correlation (r(s))] with the results of the fall assessment was found in HAQ-DI (CRT: r(s) = 0.523, TUG: r(s) = 0.620, TIT: r(s) = -0.676), CDAI (CRT: r(s) = 0.460, TUG: r(s) = 0.504, TIT: r(s) = -0.472), VAS pain (CRT: r(s) = 0.441, TUG: r(s) = 0.616, TIT: r(s) = -0.548) PGA (CRT: r(s) = 0.473, TUG: r(s) = 0.577, TIT: r(s) = -0.520) and TJC (CRT: r(s) = 0.488, TUG: r(s) = 0.394, TIT: r(s) = -0.385). Patients with higher disease activity achieved poorer results in the fall assessment. CONCLUSION: The strongest correlation with falls was evident for patient-reported outcomes. Pain seems to be the common ground of these parameters. At the same time, disease activity influences pain. The results suggest an increased attention towards the risk of falling with patients of higher levels of disease activity or pain, and physio- or ergotherapeutical interventions as needed. FAU - Bohler, Christoph AU - Bohler C AD - Department of Acute Geriatric Medicine, SMZ Sophienspital, Apollogasse 19, Vienna 1070, Austria. FAU - Radner, Helga AU - Radner H FAU - Ernst, Michaela AU - Ernst M FAU - Binder, Alexa AU - Binder A FAU - Stamm, Tanja AU - Stamm T FAU - Aletaha, Daniel AU - Aletaha D FAU - Smolen, Josef S AU - Smolen JS FAU - Koller, Marcus AU - Koller M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120809 PL - England TA - Rheumatology (Oxford) JT - Rheumatology (Oxford, England) JID - 100883501 SB - IM MH - Accidental Falls/*statistics & numerical data MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*complications/psychology MH - Disability Evaluation MH - Fear MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Musculoskeletal Pain/etiology MH - Pain Measurement MH - Prognosis MH - Regression Analysis MH - Risk Factors MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2012/08/11 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/03 06:00 CRDT- 2012/08/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/08/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/03 06:00 [medline] AID - kes198 [pii] AID - 10.1093/rheumatology/kes198 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatology (Oxford). 2012 Nov;51(11):2051-7. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kes198. Epub 2012 Aug 9.