PMID- 22888859 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130422 LR - 20211021 IS - 1471-2458 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2458 (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2012 Aug 13 TI - ACHESS--The Australian study of child health in same-sex families: background research, design and methodology. PG - 646 LID - 10.1186/1471-2458-12-646 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: There are an increasing number of children in Australia growing up with same-sex attracted parents. Although children from same-sex parent families do in general perform well on many psychosocial measures recent research is beginning to consider some small but significant differences when these children are compared with children from other family backgrounds. In particular studies suggest that there is an association between the stigma that same-sex parent families experience and child wellbeing. Research to date lacks a holistic view with the complete physical, mental and social wellbeing of children not yet addressed. In addition, most studies have focused only on families with lesbian parents and have studied only small numbers of children. METHODS/DESIGN: The Australian Study of Child Health in Same-Sex Families (ACHESS) is a national study that aims to determine the complete physical, mental and social wellbeing of Australian children under the age 18 years with at least one parent who self identifies as being same-sex attracted. There will be a particular focus on the impact that stigma and discrimination has on these families. Parent and child surveys will be used to collect data and will be available both online and in paper form. Measures have been chosen whenever possible that have sound conceptual underpinnings, robust psychometric properties and Australian normative data, and include the Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ), the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10). DISCUSSION: ACHESS aims to be the largest study of its kind and will for the first time produce a detailed quantitative analysis of Australian children with same-sex attracted parents. By inviting participants to take part in further research it will also establish a valuable cohort of children, and their families, to launch future waves of research that will help us better understand the health and wellbeing of children with same-sex attracted parents. FAU - Crouch, Simon Robert AU - Crouch SR AD - The McCaughey Centre, Melbourne School of Population Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC 3053, Australia. simonrcrouch@hotmail.com FAU - Waters, Elizabeth AU - Waters E FAU - McNair, Ruth AU - McNair R FAU - Power, Jennifer AU - Power J FAU - Davis, Elise AU - Davis E LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120813 PL - England TA - BMC Public Health JT - BMC public health JID - 100968562 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Australia/epidemiology MH - Child MH - Child Welfare/psychology/*statistics & numerical data MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Family/psychology MH - Female MH - Health Surveys MH - *Homosexuality/psychology/statistics & numerical data MH - Homosexuality, Female MH - Homosexuality, Male MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Male MH - Parents/*psychology MH - Sex Factors MH - Stereotyping PMC - PMC3487744 EDAT- 2012/08/15 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/23 06:00 PMCR- 2012/08/13 CRDT- 2012/08/15 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/08/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/08/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/08/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/08/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-2458-12-646 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-2458-12-646 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Public Health. 2012 Aug 13;12:646. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-646.