PMID- 22907416 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130422 LR - 20211021 IS - 1573-904X (Electronic) IS - 0724-8741 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 12 DP - 2012 Dec TI - Sustained delivery of IL-1Ra from pluronic F127-based thermosensitive gel prolongs its therapeutic potentials. PG - 3475-85 LID - 10.1007/s11095-012-0843-0 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Pluronic F-127 (PF127) has previously shown to prolong the sustained release of various proteinous drugs and their serum half-lives. Subsequently, we have extended this approach to look at in vitro release, in vivo efficacy and pharmacokinetics of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra). METHODS: Various concentrations of PF127 gels were prepared using cold method. In vitro drug release kinetic studies were performed using membraneless dissolution method. Stability of IL-1Ra was assessed by SDS-PAGE. In vivo studies and in vivo bioactivity of IL-1Ra were also performed on wistar rats. RESULTS: IL-1Ra loaded PF127 gels showed in vitro sustained release of IL-1Ra, depending on the concentration of gel used. SDS-PAGE confirmed the stability of protein during its in vitro release. PF127 gel also exhibited prolonged release of IL-1Ra in rats as compared to that of IL-1Ra aq. solution. In vivo bioactivity of IL-1Ra loaded in gel was confirmed by its ability to inhibit IL-1beta-stimulated induction of IL-6. CONCLUSIONS: When compared directly, IL-1Ra loaded PF127 gel exhibited prolonged in vitro and in vivo release, greater efficacy to induce hypoglycemia and inhibited IL-1beta-stimulated production of IL-6 as compared to IL-1Ra aq. solution. We believe that this methodology for sustained delivery of IL-1Ra probably be suitable for the convenience of patients to achieve desired therapeutic potentials without exceeding dose limits and frequent administration. FAU - Akash, Muhammad Sajid Hamid AU - Akash MS AD - Institute of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Biochemical Pharmaceutics College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Rehman, Kanwal AU - Rehman K FAU - Li, Ni AU - Li N FAU - Gao, Jian-Qing AU - Gao JQ FAU - Sun, Hongying AU - Sun H FAU - Chen, Shuqing AU - Chen S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120821 PL - United States TA - Pharm Res JT - Pharmaceutical research JID - 8406521 RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Delayed-Action Preparations) RN - 0 (Gels) RN - 0 (Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 106392-12-5 (Poloxamer) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antirheumatic Agents/*administration & dosage/*pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Delayed-Action Preparations/*chemistry MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Gels/chemistry MH - Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein/*administration & dosage/*pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Interleukin-1beta/immunology MH - Interleukin-6/antagonists & inhibitors/immunology MH - Male MH - Poloxamer/*chemistry MH - Protein Stability MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Temperature EDAT- 2012/08/22 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/08/22 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/07/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/08/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/08/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11095-012-0843-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharm Res. 2012 Dec;29(12):3475-85. doi: 10.1007/s11095-012-0843-0. Epub 2012 Aug 21.