PMID- 22922215 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121210 LR - 20220409 IS - 1872-7980 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3835 (Linking) VI - 326 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Dec 30 TI - The PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway mediates insulin-like growth factor 1-induced E-cadherin down-regulation and cell proliferation in ovarian cancer cells. PG - 191-8 LID - S0304-3835(12)00504-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.08.016 [doi] AB - Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) is produced by ovarian cancer cells and it has been suggested that it plays an important role in tumor progression. In this study, we report that IGF1 treatment down-regulated E-cadherin by up-regulating E-cadherin transcriptional repressors, Snail and Slug, in human ovarian cancer cells. The pharmacological inhibition of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) suggests that PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling is required for IGF1-induced E-cadherin down-regulation. Moreover, IGF1 up-regulated Snail and Slug expression via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Finally, IGF1-induced cell proliferation was abolished by inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling. This study demonstrates a novel mechanism in which IGF1 down-regulates E-cadherin expression through the activation of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling and the up-regulation of Snail and Slug in human ovarian cancer cells. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Lau, Man-Tat AU - Lau MT AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Child and Family Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - Leung, Peter C K AU - Leung PC LA - eng GR - Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Canada PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120821 PL - Ireland TA - Cancer Lett JT - Cancer letters JID - 7600053 RN - 0 (Cadherins) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Base Sequence MH - Cadherins/*metabolism MH - *Cell Proliferation MH - DNA Primers MH - *Down-Regulation MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/*physiology MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/*metabolism MH - Pregnancy MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/*metabolism MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - *Signal Transduction MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism EDAT- 2012/08/28 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2012/08/28 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/08/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/08/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/08/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/08/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S0304-3835(12)00504-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.08.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Lett. 2012 Dec 30;326(2):191-8. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.08.016. Epub 2012 Aug 21.