PMID- 22934390 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121012 LR - 20161020 IS - 1000-0607 (Print) IS - 1000-0607 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 3 DP - 2012 Jun TI - [Effects of different quantity of moxibustion at "Dazhui" (GV 14) on cellular immunity in asthma rats]. PG - 202-5, 217 AB - OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of different quantity of moxibustion of "Dazhui" (GV 14)on the levels of serum interleukin-4 (IL-4), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), and immunoglobulin E (IgE) in asthma rats, so as to reveal its mechanisms underlying immune regulation. METHODS: Sixty male SD rats were randomly divided into control, model, moxibustion-15 min (M-15 min), M-30 min, M-60 min, and M-120 min groups (10 rats/group). Asthma model was established by intraperitoneal injection of sensitized-suspension (containing egg albumin, aluminium hydroxide, and deactivated Bacillus pertussis) and ovalbumin-aerosol inhalation. Moxibustion was applied to "Dazhui" (GV 14) for 15, 30, 60 and 120 min, respectively. Serum IL-4, IFN-gamma and IgE contents were assayed by ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay). RESULTS: Compared with the control group, serum IL-4, IFN-gamma and IgE levels were increased significantly (P<0.01), and serum IFN-gamma/IL-4 level was down-regulated obviously (P<0.01)in the model group. After the moxibustion treatment, the levels of serum IL-4 and IgE in the M-15 min, M-30 min, M-60 min, and M-120 min groups were reduced significantly compared with the model group (P<0.01, P<0.05). The ratios of IFN-gamma/IL-4 in the M-15 min, M-30 min, M-60 min, and M-120 min groups were significantly higher than that in the model group (P<0.05, P<0.01). Comparison among the M-15 min, M-30 min, M-60 min, and M-120 min groups showed that the therapeutic effects of the M-30 min group were evidently superior to those of the M-15 min group, and those of the M-60 min group were significantly superior to those of the M-30 min group in lowering serum IL-4 and IgE contents and up-regulating IFN-gamma/IL-4 (P<0.05, P<0.01). No significant differences were found between the M-60 min and M-120 min groups in down-regulating IL-4 and IgE levels, and in raising IFN-gamma/IL-4 level, as well as among the M-15min, M-30 min, M-60 min and M-120 min groups in elevating serum IFN-gamma levels (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Moxibustion can restrain the secretion of IL-4, relieve the inflammatory reaction of IgE, and enhance the ratio of IFN-gamma/IL-4 in asthma rats, which presents an increase tendency of the curative effect along with the extension of the treatment time from 15 min to 60 min. Excessively long time (>60 min)of treatment is not necessary. FAU - Zhang, Wei AU - Zhang W AD - The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi College of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China. FAU - Chen, Ming-Ren AU - Chen MR FAU - Xiong, Jun AU - Xiong J LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhen Ci Yan Jiu JT - Zhen ci yan jiu = Acupuncture research JID - 8507710 RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - *Acupuncture Points MH - Animals MH - Asthma/blood/*immunology/*therapy MH - *Immunity, Cellular MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Interferon-gamma/blood MH - Interleukin-4/blood MH - Male MH - *Moxibustion MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley EDAT- 2012/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/13 06:00 CRDT- 2012/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/13 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2012 Jun;37(3):202-5, 217.