PMID- 22958934 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130529 LR - 20231120 IS - 1875-9777 (Electronic) IS - 1934-5909 (Print) IS - 1875-9777 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2012 Sep 7 TI - mTOR complex 1 plays critical roles in hematopoiesis and Pten-loss-evoked leukemogenesis. PG - 429-39 LID - 10.1016/j.stem.2012.06.009 [doi] AB - The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway serves as a key sensor of cellular-energetic state and functions to maintain tissue homeostasis. Hyperactivation of the mTOR pathway impairs hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) function and is associated with leukemogenesis. However, the roles of the unique mTOR complexes (mTORCs) in hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis have not been adequately elucidated. We deleted the mTORC1 component, regulatory-associated protein of mTOR (Raptor), in mouse HSCs and its loss causes a nonlethal phenotype characterized by pancytopenia, splenomegaly, and the accumulation of monocytoid cells. Furthermore, Raptor is required for HSC regeneration, and plays largely nonredundant roles with rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR (Rictor) in these processes. Ablation of Raptor also significantly extends survival of mice in models of leukemogenesis evoked by Pten deficiency. These data delineate critical roles for mTORC1 in hematopoietic function and leukemogenesis and inform clinical strategies based on chronic mTORC1 inhibition. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kalaitzidis, Demetrios AU - Kalaitzidis D AD - Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital Boston and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA. FAU - Sykes, Stephen M AU - Sykes SM FAU - Wang, Zhu AU - Wang Z FAU - Punt, Natalie AU - Punt N FAU - Tang, Yuefeng AU - Tang Y FAU - Ragu, Christine AU - Ragu C FAU - Sinha, Amit U AU - Sinha AU FAU - Lane, Steven W AU - Lane SW FAU - Souza, Amanda L AU - Souza AL FAU - Clish, Clary B AU - Clish CB FAU - Anastasiou, Dimitrios AU - Anastasiou D FAU - Gilliland, D Gary AU - Gilliland DG FAU - Scadden, David T AU - Scadden DT FAU - Guertin, David A AU - Guertin DA FAU - Armstrong, Scott A AU - Armstrong SA LA - eng SI - GEO/GSE32265 GR - U01 CA105423/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL044851/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - K01DK092300/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - HL097748/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - K99 CA158461/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 CA129613/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 CA066996/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 HL100402/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL097794/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - K01 DK092300/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL097794/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL097748/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK050234/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - DK050234/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - CA66996/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 CA158461/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - DK049216/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - HL100402/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA105423/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cell Stem Cell JT - Cell stem cell JID - 101311472 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (Multiprotein Complexes) RN - 0 (Regulatory-Associated Protein of mTOR) RN - 0 (Rptor protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN Phosphohydrolase) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (Pten protein, mouse) SB - IM CIN - Cell Stem Cell. 2012 Sep 7;11(3):281-2. PMID: 22958924 MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - Animals MH - Carrier Proteins MH - Cell Cycle/genetics MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Lineage MH - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/*pathology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic MH - *Hematopoiesis/genetics MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/metabolism/pathology MH - Homeostasis MH - Leukemia/*enzymology/*pathology MH - Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 MH - Mice MH - Multiprotein Complexes/*metabolism MH - PTEN Phosphohydrolase/*deficiency/metabolism MH - Regulatory-Associated Protein of mTOR MH - Survival Analysis MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism PMC - PMC3743253 MID - NIHMS403146 EDAT- 2012/09/11 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/31 06:00 PMCR- 2013/09/07 CRDT- 2012/09/11 06:00 PHST- 2011/10/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/04/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/06/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/09/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/09/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/09/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1934-5909(12)00371-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.stem.2012.06.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Stem Cell. 2012 Sep 7;11(3):429-39. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2012.06.009.