PMID- 23001148 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130722 LR - 20221207 IS - 1348-4540 (Electronic) IS - 0918-8959 (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 1 DP - 2013 TI - An observational study of the effectiveness and safety of growth hormone (Humatrope((R))) treatment in Japanese children with growth hormone deficiency or Turner syndrome. PG - 57-64 AB - This study assessed the effectiveness and safety of growth hormone (GH; Humatrope((R))) therapy in Japanese children with GH deficiency (GHD) or Turner syndrome (TS) enrolled in the Genetics and Neuroendocrinology of Short Stature International Study (GeNeSIS). GeNeSIS is an open-label, multinational, multicenter, observational study conducted in 30 countries. In this interim report, there were 1129 GH treatment-naive children with GHD, with a mean chronological age (+/- standard deviation) of 8.75 (3.32) years, and 90 girls with TS, with a mean chronological age of 8.93 (3.67) years. The mean height standard deviation score (SDS) increased from -2.73 (0.63) SD and -2.71 (0.63) SD at study entry to -2.22 (0.68) SD and -2.20 (0.60) SD after 1 year of treatment in the GHD and TS groups, respectively. In both groups, mean height SDS increased further with each year of treatment to 4 years; however, the magnitude of change in height SDS declined with time. The mean insulin-like growth factor-I SDS increased from below the mean of the reference population at study entry to a level similar to (GHD group) or higher than (TS group) the mean of the reference population during the 4-year treatment period. The incidence of serious adverse events (AEs), treatment-related AEs, and AEs related to glucose intolerance was low in both groups (0.1% to 3.0%). In conclusion, GH treatment in Japanese children with GHD or TS resulted in increased growth over a 4-year treatment period with a favorable safety profile; however, the improvements in growth declined with time. FAU - Tai, Shigeru AU - Tai S AD - Tai Clinic, Osaka 555-0001, Japan. tai_shigeru@network.lilly.com FAU - Tanaka, Toshiaki AU - Tanaka T FAU - Hasegawa, Tomonobu AU - Hasegawa T FAU - Ozono, Keichi AU - Ozono K FAU - Tanaka, Hiroyuki AU - Tanaka H FAU - Kanzaki, Susumu AU - Kanzaki S FAU - Yokoya, Susumu AU - Yokoya S FAU - Fujieda, Kenji AU - Fujieda K FAU - Chihara, Kazuo AU - Chihara K FAU - Seino, Yoshiki AU - Seino Y LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121020 PL - Japan TA - Endocr J JT - Endocrine journal JID - 9313485 RN - 12629-01-5 (Human Growth Hormone) SB - IM MH - Asian People MH - Body Height MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Female MH - *Hormone Replacement Therapy MH - Human Growth Hormone/adverse effects/deficiency/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hypopituitarism/*drug therapy MH - Infant MH - Male MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Turner Syndrome/*drug therapy EDAT- 2012/09/25 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/09/25 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/09/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/23 06:00 [medline] AID - DN/JST.JSTAGE/endocrj/EJ11-0386 [pii] AID - 10.1507/endocrj.ej11-0386 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endocr J. 2013;60(1):57-64. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.ej11-0386. Epub 2012 Oct 20.