PMID- 23011592 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130125 LR - 20211021 IS - 1939-327X (Electronic) IS - 0012-1797 (Print) IS - 0012-1797 (Linking) VI - 61 IP - 12 DP - 2012 Dec TI - Neuropeptide Y1 receptor in immune cells regulates inflammation and insulin resistance associated with diet-induced obesity. PG - 3228-38 LID - 10.2337/db12-0156 [doi] AB - Recruitment of activated immune cells into white adipose tissue (WAT) is linked to the development of insulin resistance and obesity, but the mechanism behind this is unclear. Here, we demonstrate that Y1 receptor signaling in immune cells controls inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity. Selective deletion of Y1 receptors in the hematopoietic compartment of mice leads to insulin resistance and inflammation in WAT under high fat-fed conditions. This is accompanied by decreased mRNA expression of the anti-inflammatory marker adiponectin in WAT and an increase of the proinflammatory monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). In vitro, activated Y1-deficient intraperitoneal macrophages display an increased inflammatory response, with exacerbated secretion of MCP-1 and tumor necrosis factor, whereas addition of neuropeptide Y to wild-type macrophages attenuates the release of these cytokines, this effect being blocked by Y1 but not Y2 receptor antagonism. Importantly, treatment of adipocytes with the supernatant of activated Y1-deficient macrophages causes insulin resistance, as demonstrated by decreased insulin-induced phosphorylation of the insulin receptor and Akt as well as decreased expression of insulin receptor substrate 1. Thus, Y1 signaling in hematopoietic-derived cells such as macrophages is critical for the control of inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity. FAU - Macia, Laurence AU - Macia L AD - Neuroscience Research Program, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia. FAU - Yulyaningsih, Ernie AU - Yulyaningsih E FAU - Pangon, Laurent AU - Pangon L FAU - Nguyen, Amy D AU - Nguyen AD FAU - Lin, Shu AU - Lin S FAU - Shi, Yan C AU - Shi YC FAU - Zhang, Lei AU - Zhang L FAU - Bijker, Martijn AU - Bijker M FAU - Grey, Shane AU - Grey S FAU - Mackay, Fabienne AU - Mackay F FAU - Herzog, Herbert AU - Herzog H FAU - Sainsbury, Amanda AU - Sainsbury A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120925 PL - United States TA - Diabetes JT - Diabetes JID - 0372763 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Dietary Fats) RN - 0 (Receptors, Neuropeptide Y) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (neuropeptide Y-Y1 receptor) SB - IM MH - 3T3-L1 Cells MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Chemokine CCL2/genetics/metabolism MH - Dietary Fats/adverse effects MH - Eating/genetics/physiology MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - Inflammation/genetics/immunology/*metabolism MH - Insulin Resistance/genetics/*physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Obesity/etiology/*immunology/*metabolism MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Receptors, Neuropeptide Y/genetics/*metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/genetics/metabolism PMC - PMC3501846 EDAT- 2012/09/27 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/26 06:00 PMCR- 2013/12/01 CRDT- 2012/09/27 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/09/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - db12-0156 [pii] AID - 0156 [pii] AID - 10.2337/db12-0156 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes. 2012 Dec;61(12):3228-38. doi: 10.2337/db12-0156. Epub 2012 Sep 25.