PMID- 23027336 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130417 LR - 20141120 IS - 1439-3980 (Electronic) IS - 0722-1819 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 5 DP - 2012 Oct TI - [Development of length of stay and reimbursement in elective hand surgery after the introduction of DRGs in Germany]. PG - 306-9 LID - 10.1055/s-0032-1323712 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Since its introduction in Germany, the DRG (Diagnosis-Related Groups) system is often fraught with negative connotations. Frequent points of criticism are a deterioration of patient care by decreasing length of stay (LOS) in hospital and a decline in reimbursement. The following investigation analyzes and compares the development of length of stay and reimbursement in hand surgery based on the 3 most common elective procedures. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The main diagnoses scaphoid nonunion (PSA), Dupuytren's contracture (DK) and rhizarthrosis (RIA) were evaluated for number of cases, length of stay, reimbursement per day and total reimbursement in 2000 as well as 2010 based on the data of our clinic. Patients covered by the Employers' Liability Insurance were not included. Only inpatient cases were considered. RESULTS: In PSA and RIA an increase in the number of cases is reported (PSA: +11 cases; RIA: +26 cases) and a decrease in DK ( - 7 cases). The sum of the total hospital days declined despite rising case numbers predominantly between 65 (RIA) and 260 days (DK). The average LOS decreased by 3.1 days at DK (48.4%) to 4.1 days at PSA (52.6%). Average revenues per day in 2000 amounted to 379 euro, which corresponds to 442 euro adjusted for inflation in 2010. Average revenue per day in 2010 was 755 euro (RIA), 797 euro (PSA) and 876 euro (DK). Revenue per case in 2010 were only higher than in 2000, when 5 (RIA) or 6 hospital days (DK and PSA) were not exceeded. CONCLUSION: With declining revenue per case, the average income per day increased by a reduction in hospital days. A positive or at least equivalent revenue situation can thus only be achieved by a distinct concentration of labor and reduction of hospital days under the DRG-system. CI - (c) Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart . New York. FAU - Gonser, P AU - Gonser P AD - Abteilung fur Hand-, Plastische, rekonstruktive und Verbrennungschirurgie, BG Unfallklinik Tubingen, Eberhard Karls Universitat Tubingen. pgonser@bgu-tuebingen.de FAU - Lotter, O AU - Lotter O FAU - Schaller, H-E AU - Schaller HE FAU - Jaminet, P AU - Jaminet P LA - ger PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Entwicklung von Verweildauer und Vergutung handchirurgischer Elektiveingriffe durch Einfuhrung der DRGs in Deutschland. DEP - 20121001 PL - Germany TA - Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir JT - Handchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, plastische Chirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Handchirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Mikrochirurgie der Peripheren Nerven und Gefasse : Organ der V... JID - 8302815 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis/economics/trends MH - Dupuytren Contracture/*economics/*surgery MH - Elective Surgical Procedures/*economics/*trends MH - Fee Schedules/economics/trends MH - Female MH - Forecasting MH - Fractures, Ununited/*economics/*surgery MH - Germany MH - Hand/*surgery MH - Hospital Costs/trends MH - Humans MH - Income MH - Length of Stay/*economics/*trends MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - National Health Programs/*economics/*trends MH - Osteoarthritis/*economics/*surgery MH - Reimbursement Mechanisms/*economics/*trends MH - Scaphoid Bone/*surgery MH - Wrist Joint/*surgery EDAT- 2012/10/03 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/18 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/03 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1055/s-0032-1323712 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 2012 Oct;44(5):306-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1323712. Epub 2012 Oct 1.