PMID- 23027959 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121231 LR - 20211021 IS - 1091-6490 (Electronic) IS - 0027-8424 (Print) IS - 0027-8424 (Linking) VI - 109 IP - 42 DP - 2012 Oct 16 TI - Activity-dependent BDNF release and TRPC signaling is impaired in hippocampal neurons of Mecp2 mutant mice. PG - 17087-92 LID - 10.1073/pnas.1205271109 [doi] AB - Dysfunction of the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is implicated in Rett syndrome (RTT), but the state of its releasable pool and downstream signaling in mice lacking methyl-CpG-binding protein-2 (Mecp2) is unknown. Here, we show that membrane currents and dendritic Ca(2+) signals evoked by recombinant BDNF or an activator of diacylglycerol (DAG)-sensitive transient receptor potential canonical (TRPC) channels are impaired in CA3 pyramidal neurons of symptomatic Mecp2 mutant mice. TRPC3 and TRPC6 mRNA and protein levels are lower in Mecp2 mutant hippocampus, and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) identified Trpc3 as a target of MeCP2 transcriptional regulation. BDNF mRNA and protein levels are also lower in Mecp2 mutant hippocampus and dentate gyrus granule cells, which is reflected in impaired activity-dependent release of endogenous BDNF estimated from TRPC currents and dendritic Ca(2+) signals in CA3 pyramidal neurons. These results identify the gene encoding TRPC3 channels as a MeCP2 target and suggest a potential therapeutic strategy to boost impaired BDNF signaling in RTT. FAU - Li, Wei AU - Li W AD - Department of Neurobiology, Civitan International Research Center, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. FAU - Calfa, Gaston AU - Calfa G FAU - Larimore, Jennifer AU - Larimore J FAU - Pozzo-Miller, Lucas AU - Pozzo-Miller L LA - eng GR - P30 NS047466/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 HD038985/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS040593/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS065027/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30-HD38985/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - NS-065027/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30-NS47466/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30-NS57098/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 NS057098/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - NS-40593/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20121001 PL - United States TA - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A JT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JID - 7505876 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Mecp2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2) RN - 0 (TRPC Cation Channels) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Hippocampus/*cytology MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2/*genetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, Mutant Strains MH - Microscopy, Confocal MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques MH - Pyramidal Cells/*physiology MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Rett Syndrome/genetics/*metabolism MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology MH - TRPC Cation Channels/*metabolism PMC - PMC3479462 COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2012/10/03 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/01 06:00 PMCR- 2013/04/16 CRDT- 2012/10/03 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/04/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1205271109 [pii] AID - 201205271 [pii] AID - 10.1073/pnas.1205271109 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 16;109(42):17087-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1205271109. Epub 2012 Oct 1.