PMID- 23036620 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131017 LR - 20211021 IS - 1873-7544 (Electronic) IS - 0306-4522 (Print) IS - 0306-4522 (Linking) VI - 239 DP - 2013 Jun 3 TI - Progesterone, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neuroprotection. PG - 84-91 LID - S0306-4522(12)00976-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.09.056 [doi] AB - While the effects of progesterone in the CNS, like those of estrogen, have generally been considered within the context of reproductive function, growing evidence supports its importance in regulating non-reproductive functions including cognition and affect. In addition, progesterone has well-described protective effects against numerous insults in a variety of cell models, animal models and in humans. While ongoing research in several laboratories continues to shed light on the mechanism(s) by which progesterone and its related progestins exert their effects in the CNS, our understanding is still incomplete. Among the key mediators of progesterone's beneficial effects is the family of growth factors called neurotrophins. Here, we review the mechanisms by which progesterone regulates one important member of the neurotrophin family, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and provides support for its pivotal role in the protective program elicited by progesterone in the brain. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Singh, M AU - Singh M AD - Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Institute for Aging and Alzheimer's Disease Research, Center FOR HER, University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA. meharvan.singh@unthsc.edu FAU - Su, C AU - Su C LA - eng GR - P01 AG022550/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 AG027956/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20121002 PL - United States TA - Neuroscience JT - Neuroscience JID - 7605074 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Neuroprotective Agents) RN - 4G7DS2Q64Y (Progesterone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Neuroprotective Agents/pharmacology MH - Progesterone/*metabolism/pharmacology PMC - PMC3582842 MID - NIHMS421548 EDAT- 2012/10/06 06:00 MHDA- 2013/10/18 06:00 PMCR- 2014/06/03 CRDT- 2012/10/06 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/09/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/09/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/10/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/06/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0306-4522(12)00976-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.09.056 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroscience. 2013 Jun 3;239:84-91. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.09.056. Epub 2012 Oct 2.