PMID- 23038998 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130715 LR - 20130219 IS - 1365-2516 (Electronic) IS - 1351-8216 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Mar TI - Use of Haemate((R)) P as immune tolerance induction in patients with severe haemophilia A who failed previous induction attempts: a multicentre observational study. PG - 281-6 LID - 10.1111/hae.12018 [doi] AB - Immune tolerance induction (ITI) can eliminate factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitory antibodies that appear during FVIII replacement therapy. If first-line ITI fails, switching to a different FVIII concentrate, especially one containing von Willebrand factor (VWF), has been advocated. The objective of the study was to assess the efficacy and safety of Haemate((R)) P, a plasma-derived FVIII concentrate containing high levels of VWF, as ITI in severe haemophilia A patients who had failed at least one prior ITI attempt with a different FVIII concentrate. In this multicentre, observational study, Haemate((R)) P was administered at a starting dose of 83-308 IU kg(-1) day(-1) (1500-6000 IU day(-1)). Efficacy was assessed by standard criteria (e.g. Bethesda titre, FVIII recovery and half-life), and bleeding characteristics. Nine patients from six haemophilia centres were treated with Haemate((R)) P after failing one (n = 2), two (n = 5) or three (n = 2) prior ITI courses. The median time from inhibitor detection to Haemate((R)) P treatment was 5.4 years. The median Haemate((R)) P dose was 134 IU kg(-1), and the median treatment duration 32 months. During median of 47 months of follow-up, complete response, partial response and treatment failure were observed in one, three and five patients respectively. Five patients experienced seven adverse events (AEs), including two serious AEs (sepsis). Haemate((R)) P was discontinued due to an AE in one patient with a partial response. Haemate((R)) P salvage ITI resulted in complete or partial tolerization in four of nine patients (44%) who had failed previous ITI attempts using different FVIII concentrates. CI - (c) 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. FAU - Rothschild, C AU - Rothschild C AD - Centre de Reference de l'Hemophilie, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades AP-HP, Paris, France. FAU - D'Oiron, R AU - D'Oiron R FAU - Borel-Derlon, A AU - Borel-Derlon A FAU - Gruel, Y AU - Gruel Y FAU - Navarro, R AU - Navarro R FAU - Negrier, C AU - Negrier C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20121008 PL - England TA - Haemophilia JT - Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia JID - 9442916 RN - 0 (Coagulants) RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0 (factor VIII, von Willebrand factor drug combination) RN - 0 (von Willebrand Factor) RN - 9001-27-8 (Factor VIII) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Coagulants/adverse effects/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - Drug Combinations MH - Factor VIII/adverse effects/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - France MH - Hemophilia A/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immune Tolerance/*drug effects MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Young Adult MH - von Willebrand Factor/adverse effects/immunology/*therapeutic use EDAT- 2012/10/09 06:00 MHDA- 2013/07/17 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/07/17 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/hae.12018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Haemophilia. 2013 Mar;19(2):281-6. doi: 10.1111/hae.12018. Epub 2012 Oct 8.