PMID- 23040002 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130404 LR - 20220318 IS - 1938-0666 (Electronic) IS - 1526-8209 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 5 DP - 2012 Oct TI - Prognostic value of circulating tumor cells according to immunohistochemically defined molecular subtypes in advanced breast cancer. PG - 340-6 LID - S1526-8209(12)00165-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clbc.2012.07.001 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease. Circulating tumor cell (CTC) enumeration might be useful to identify different risk categories within each molecular subtype. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 203 consecutive patients with metastatic breast cancer with baseline CTC enumeration performed with CellSearch (Veridex Corp, Warren, NJ) between March 2005 and July 2011. Patients were categorized into 3 prognostic groups based on the number of CTCs (0, 1-4, and >/= 5) and into 5 categories based on tumor biological characteristics: luminal-A (estrogen receptor [ER] and progesterone receptor [PR] > 1%, grade 1/2, human epidermal growth factor 2 [HER2]-negative [HER2(-)], Ki67 value < 14%); luminal-B (ER and/or PR > 1%, grade 3, HER2(-), Ki67 value > 14%); luminal-B HER2-positive [HER2(+)] (ER and/or PR > 1%, any grade, HER2(+), Ki-67 value any); HER2(+) (HER2 overexpressed/fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] amplified, ER and PR absent); triple negative (TN) (ER and PR 0%, HER2 not overexpressed/FISH not amplified). RESULTS: Median age was 57 years (range 31-78 years). Twenty-seven patients (13.3%) had luminal-A category, 105 (51.7%) patients had luminal-B, 29 (14.3%) patients had luminal-B HER2(+), 24 patients (11.8%) had HER2(+), and 18 patients (8.9%) had TN. CTCs were mostly found in patients with luminal-A/luminal-B HER2(-) subtype. At multivariable analysis, CTC count was a significant predictive factor for overall survival (OS) in all molecular subtypes (log-rank P < .01). Patients with 0 CTCs/7.5 mL blood and all subtypes, except HER2(+), seem to perform better compared with other categories. CONCLUSION: These findings confirm CTCs as an important prognostic factor for metastatic breast cancer in all molecular subtypes. Larger studies could help identify metastatic breast cancer subgroups in which CTC analysis would be particularly useful. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Munzone, Elisabetta AU - Munzone E AD - Division of Medical Oncology, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy. elisabetta.munzone@ieo.it FAU - Botteri, Edoardo AU - Botteri E FAU - Sandri, Maria Teresa AU - Sandri MT FAU - Esposito, Angela AU - Esposito A FAU - Adamoli, Laura AU - Adamoli L FAU - Zorzino, Laura AU - Zorzino L FAU - Sciandivasci, Angela AU - Sciandivasci A FAU - Cassatella, Maria Cristina AU - Cassatella MC FAU - Rotmensz, Nicole AU - Rotmensz N FAU - Aurilio, Gaetano AU - Aurilio G FAU - Curigliano, Giuseppe AU - Curigliano G FAU - Goldhirsch, Aron AU - Goldhirsch A FAU - Nole, Franco AU - Nole F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Clin Breast Cancer JT - Clinical breast cancer JID - 100898731 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Progesterone) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*analysis MH - Breast Neoplasms/classification/metabolism/*pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Neoplastic Cells, Circulating/*pathology MH - Prognosis MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Estrogen/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Progesterone/*metabolism MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2012/10/09 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/05 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/05/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/05 06:00 [medline] AID - S1526-8209(12)00165-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clbc.2012.07.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Breast Cancer. 2012 Oct;12(5):340-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2012.07.001.