PMID- 23040511 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130510 LR - 20121211 IS - 1879-0070 (Electronic) IS - 0732-8893 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan TI - Mycobacterium simiae pulmonary infection unmasked during immune reconstitution in an HIV patient. PG - 101-3 LID - S0732-8893(12)00361-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.09.004 [doi] AB - Highly active antiretroviral therapy in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients may trigger the onset of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS). Among HIV patients with IRIS, infections are commonly due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis and nontuberculous mycobacteria. We report the first case in Spain and the second in Europe of Mycobacterium simiae pulmonary infection unmasked during immune reconstitution in an HIV patient. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Vitoria, Maria Asuncion AU - Vitoria MA AD - Servicio de Microbiologia, Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain. FAU - Gonzalez-Dominguez, Maria AU - Gonzalez-Dominguez M FAU - Salvo, Soledad AU - Salvo S FAU - Crusells, Maria Jose AU - Crusells MJ FAU - Letona, Santiago AU - Letona S FAU - Samper, Sofia AU - Samper S FAU - Sanjoaquin, Isabel AU - Sanjoaquin I LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20121004 PL - United States TA - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis JT - Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease JID - 8305899 RN - 0 (Anti-Retroviral Agents) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anti-Retroviral Agents/*administration & dosage MH - *Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active MH - Female MH - HIV Infections/*complications/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome/*chemically induced MH - Mycobacterium/classification/*isolation & purification MH - Radiography, Thoracic MH - Spain MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed MH - Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/*diagnosis/pathology EDAT- 2012/10/09 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/11 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/06/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/08/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/09/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/11 06:00 [medline] AID - S0732-8893(12)00361-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.09.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2013 Jan;75(1):101-3. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.09.004. Epub 2012 Oct 4.