PMID- 23049380 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20121011 LR - 20211021 IS - 1806-0870 (Electronic) IS - 1516-8484 (Print) IS - 1516-8484 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 1 DP - 2012 TI - HLA-A, B and DRB1 allele and haplotype frequencies in volunteer bone marrow donors from the north of Parana State. PG - 25-30 LID - 10.5581/1516-8484.20120010 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Knowledge of allele and haplotype frequencies of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system is important in the search for unrelated bone marrow donors. The Brazilian population is very heterogeneous and the HLA system is highly informative of populations because of the high level of polymorphisms. AIM: The aim of this study was to characterize the immunogenetic profile of ethnic groups (Caucasians, Afro-Brazilians and Asians) in the north of Parana State. METHODS: A study was carried out of 3978 voluntary bone marrow donors registered in the Brazilian National Bone Marrow Donor Registry and typed for the HLA-A, B and DRB1 (low resolution) loci. The alleles were characterized by the polymerase chain reaction sequence-specific oligonucleotides method using the LabType SSO kit (One Lambda, CA, USA). The ARLEQUIN v.3.11 computer program was used to calculate allele and haplotype frequencies RESULTS: The most common alleles found in Caucasians were HLA-A*02, 24, 01; HLA-B*35, 44, 51; DRB1*11, 13, 07; for Afro-Brazilians they were HLA-A*02, 03, 30; HLA-B*35, 15, 44; DRB1*13, 11, 03; and for Asians they were: HLA-A*24, 02, 26; HLA-B*40, 51, 52; DRB1*04, 15, 09. The most common haplotype combinations were: HLA-A*01, B*08, DRB1*03 and HLA-A*29, B*44, DRB1*07 for Caucasians; HLA-A*29, B*44, DRB1*07 and HLA-A*01, B*08 and DRB1*03 for Afro-Brazilians; and HLA-A*24, B*52, DRB1*15 and HLA-A*24, B*40 and DRB1*09 for Asians. CONCLUSION: There is a need to target and expand bone marrow donor campaigns in the north of Parana State. The data of this study may be used as a reference by the Instituto Nacional de Cancer/Brazilian National Bone Marrow Donor Registry to evaluate the immunogenetic profile of populations in specific regions and in the selection of bone marrow donors. FAU - Bardi, Marlene Silva AU - Bardi MS AD - Laboratory of Histocompatibility, Hospital Universitario, Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Londrina, PR, Brazil. FAU - Jarduli, Luciana Ribeiro AU - Jarduli LR FAU - Jorge, Adylson Justino AU - Jorge AJ FAU - Camargo, Rossana Batista Oliveira Godoy AU - Camargo RB FAU - Carneiro, Fernando Pagotto AU - Carneiro FP FAU - Gelinski, Jair Roberto AU - Gelinski JR FAU - Silva, Roseclei Assuncao Feliciano AU - Silva RA FAU - Lavado, Edson Lopes AU - Lavado EL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Brazil TA - Rev Bras Hematol Hemoter JT - Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia JID - 101220159 PMC - PMC3459602 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Gene frequency OT - Genetic polymorphism OT - HLA antigens OT - Transplantation COIS- Conflict-of-interest disclosure: The authors declare no competing financial interest EDAT- 2012/10/11 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/11 06:01 PMCR- 2012/01/01 CRDT- 2012/10/11 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2012/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.5581/1516-8484.20120010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Bras Hematol Hemoter. 2012;34(1):25-30. doi: 10.5581/1516-8484.20120010.