PMID- 23052745 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140130 LR - 20211021 IS - 1436-2813 (Electronic) IS - 0941-1291 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 8 DP - 2013 Aug TI - Analysis of genotype-phenotype correlations and survival outcomes in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism caused by multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1: the experience at a single institution. PG - 894-9 LID - 10.1007/s00595-012-0354-y [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To examine the clinical characteristics and survival outcomes of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) in relation to the MEN1 gene mutation. METHODS: The study population included the patients, positive for the MEN1 gene mutation, who underwent parathyroidectomy between 1983 and 2009 at a single tertiary referral center. Manifestations of the syndrome, other tumors and causes of death were retrospectively correlated with the specific types and locations of MEN1 gene mutations. RESULTS: Thirty-two patients from 19 families were diagnosed as having MEN1 on genetic examinations. Mutations were most common in exons 2, 7 and 10. A phenotypic analysis of the main MEN1 tumor types among the 32 patients revealed that PHPT was the most common (100 %), followed in order by pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) (53 %) and pituitary tumors (38 %). Death due to MEN1-related disease occurred in five patients (16 %), including malignant PNET in three cases (exons 2, 3), pituitary crisis in one case (exon 2) and thymic cancer in one case (large deletion). CONCLUSIONS: Premature deaths related to MEN1 are due to the development of malignant PNET, pituitary crisis or thymic tumors associated with mutations in exons 2, 3 and a large deletion. FAU - Horiuchi, Kiyomi AU - Horiuchi K AD - Department of Endocrine Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan. khoriuchi@endos.twmu.ac.jp FAU - Okamoto, Takahiro AU - Okamoto T FAU - Iihara, Masatoshi AU - Iihara M FAU - Tsukada, Toshihiko AU - Tsukada T LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20121009 PL - Japan TA - Surg Today JT - Surgery today JID - 9204360 RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) SB - IM EIN - Surg Today. 2013 Aug;43(8):900 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Exons/genetics MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary/etiology/*genetics/*mortality/surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*complications/*genetics MH - *Mutation MH - Parathyroidectomy/mortality MH - Phenotype MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*genetics MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2012/10/12 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/31 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/12 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/06/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00595-012-0354-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Surg Today. 2013 Aug;43(8):894-9. doi: 10.1007/s00595-012-0354-y. Epub 2012 Oct 9.