PMID- 23055476 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130103 LR - 20220317 IS - 1529-2401 (Electronic) IS - 0270-6474 (Print) IS - 0270-6474 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 41 DP - 2012 Oct 10 TI - Vps10 family proteins and the retromer complex in aging-related neurodegeneration and diabetes. PG - 14080-6 LID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3359-12.2012 [doi] AB - Members of the vacuolar protein sorting 10 (Vps10) family of receptors (including sortilin, SorL1, SorCS1, SorCS2, and SorCS3) play pleiotropic functions in protein trafficking and intracellular and intercellular signaling in neuronal and non-neuronal cells. Interactions have been documented between Vps10 family members and the retromer coat complex, a key component of the intracellular trafficking apparatus that sorts cargo from the early endosome to the trans-Golgi network. In recent years, genes encoding several members of the Vps10 family of proteins, as well as components of the retromer coat complex, have been implicated as genetic risk factors for sporadic and autosomal dominant forms of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal lobar degeneration, and Parkinson's disease, with risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis. In addition to their functions in protein trafficking, the Vps10 family proteins modulate neurotrophic signaling pathways. Sortilin can impact the intracellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) by regulating anterograde trafficking of Trk receptors to the synapse and direct control of BDNF levels, while both sortilin and SorCS2 function as cell surface receptors to mediate acute responses to proneurotrophins. This mini-review and symposium will highlight the emerging data from this rapidly growing area of research implicating the Vps10 family of receptors and the retromer in physiological intracellular trafficking signaling by neurotrophins and in the pathogenesis of neurodegeneration. FAU - Lane, Rachel F AU - Lane RF AD - Alzheimer's Drug Discovery Foundation, New York, New York 10019, USA. RLane@alzdiscovery.org FAU - St George-Hyslop, Peter AU - St George-Hyslop P FAU - Hempstead, Barbara L AU - Hempstead BL FAU - Small, Scott A AU - Small SA FAU - Strittmatter, Stephen M AU - Strittmatter SM FAU - Gandy, Sam AU - Gandy S LA - eng GR - P50 AG008702/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - CAPMC/CIHR/Canada GR - NS075685/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS074319/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - P50 AG005138/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - NS074319/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - NS030687/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - 081864/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - R01 AG025161/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - AG034924/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - AG025161/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS030687/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AG034924/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS075685/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Review PL - United States TA - J Neurosci JT - The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience JID - 8102140 RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (SORCS1 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Aging/genetics/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Intracellular Space/physiology MH - Nerve Growth Factors/genetics/*physiology MH - Neural Pathways/pathology/physiology MH - Neurodegenerative Diseases/etiology/genetics/*metabolism MH - Protein Transport/genetics MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/genetics/*physiology MH - Signal Transduction/genetics PMC - PMC3576841 MID - NIHMS414444 EDAT- 2012/10/12 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/04 06:00 PMCR- 2013/04/10 CRDT- 2012/10/12 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/04/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 32/41/14080 [pii] AID - 3805810 [pii] AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3359-12.2012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurosci. 2012 Oct 10;32(41):14080-6. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3359-12.2012.