PMID- 23064522 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130403 LR - 20190727 IS - 1349-3329 (Electronic) IS - 0040-8727 (Linking) VI - 228 IP - 3 DP - 2012 Nov TI - D-allose ameliorates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in mice. PG - 215-21 AB - Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II) is a potent antineoplastic agent widely used to treat various forms of cancer. However, its therapeutic use is limited because of dose-dependent nephrotoxicity. Inflammatory mechanisms may play an important role in the pathogenesis of cisplatin nephrotoxicity. D-allose is an aldo-hexose present in nature that recently has been demonstrated to inhibit production of inflammatory mediators in septic kidneys. The purpose of this study was to determine the protective effects of D-allose on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin (20 mg/kg) was administered by intraperitoneal injection to mice in the cisplatin group and the cisplatin plus D-allose group, as was normal saline to control group mice. D-allose was intraperitoneally administered immediately after cisplatin injection. Serum and renal tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha concentrations, renal monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1; a chemotactic factor for monocytes), renal function, histological changes and renal cortex neutrophil infiltration were determined 72 h after cisplatin injection. The serum TNF-alpha concentration in the cisplatin plus D-allose (400 mg/kg body weight) group significantly decreased in comparison with that in the cisplatin group. The renal TNF-alpha and MCP-1 concentrations in the cisplatin plus D-allose group significantly decreased in comparison with those in the cisplatin group. Neutrophil infiltration in the cisplatin plus D-allose group was significantly lower than that in the cisplatin group. Cisplatin-induced renal dysfunction and renal tubular injury scores were attenuated by D-allose treatment. These results reveal that D-allose attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by suppressing renal inflammation. Hence, D-allose may become a new therapeutic candidate for treatment of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. FAU - Miyawaki, Yuki AU - Miyawaki Y AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan. yukiyuki@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp FAU - Ueki, Masaaki AU - Ueki M FAU - Ueno, Masaki AU - Ueno M FAU - Asaga, Takehiko AU - Asaga T FAU - Tokuda, Masaaki AU - Tokuda M FAU - Shirakami, Gotaro AU - Shirakami G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Tohoku J Exp Med JT - The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine JID - 0417355 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 6038-51-3 (allose) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) RN - Q20Q21Q62J (Cisplatin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chemokine CCL2/metabolism MH - Cisplatin MH - Glucose/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Inflammation/complications/drug therapy/pathology MH - Kidney/drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Kidney Diseases/blood/*chemically induced/*drug therapy/prevention & control MH - Kidney Function Tests MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Neutrophil Infiltration/drug effects MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood EDAT- 2012/10/16 06:00 MHDA- 2013/04/04 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/04/04 06:00 [medline] AID - DN/JST.JSTAGE/tjem/228.215 [pii] AID - 10.1620/tjem.228.215 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tohoku J Exp Med. 2012 Nov;228(3):215-21. doi: 10.1620/tjem.228.215.