PMID- 23065739 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130521 LR - 20151119 IS - 1615-9861 (Electronic) IS - 1615-9853 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 23-24 DP - 2012 Dec TI - Serum CA19-9, cathepsin D, and matrix metalloproteinase-7 as a diagnostic panel for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. PG - 3590-7 LID - 10.1002/pmic.201200101 [doi] AB - Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) accounts for 95% of pancreatic cancers. CA19-9 is not widely used for screening PDAC due to its low sensitivity. Here, we studied the clinical usefulness of cathepsin D, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), and tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs) for screening patients with PDAC. A total of 248 patients with PDAC and 216 control subjects were recruited (109 PDAC patients and 70 controls in the training set and 139 PDAC patients and 146 controls in the validation set). We measured serum levels of cathepsin D, TIMPs (-1, -3, and -4), and MMPs (-1, -7, -8, and -9) using Fluorokine MAP multiplex kits. The concentrations of cathepsin D and MMP-7 were significantly higher in PDAC subjects than control subjects. In the training set, the diagnostic sensitivity and AUC of the panel of CA19-9, cathepsin D, and MMP-7 for PDAC were increased to 88% and 0.900, compared to 74% and 0.835 of CA19-9 single marker at 80% specificity. The sensitivity using cut-off value of biomarker panel was significantly increased in the validation set as well as training set. Our findings indicate that a serum biomarker panel consisting of CA19-9, cathepsin D, and MMP-7 may provide the most effective screening test currently feasible for PDAC. CI - (c) 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Park, Hyung-Doo AU - Park HD AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kang, Eun-Suk AU - Kang ES FAU - Kim, Jong-Won AU - Kim JW FAU - Lee, Kyu-Taek AU - Lee KT FAU - Lee, Kwang Hyuck AU - Lee KH FAU - Park, Young Suk AU - Park YS FAU - Park, Joon-Oh AU - Park JO FAU - Lee, Jeeyun AU - Lee J FAU - Heo, Jin Seok AU - Heo JS FAU - Choi, Seong Ho AU - Choi SH FAU - Choi, Dong Wook AU - Choi DW FAU - Kim, Seonwoo AU - Kim S FAU - Lee, Jong Kyun AU - Lee JK FAU - Lee, Soo-Youn AU - Lee SY LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Proteomics JT - Proteomics JID - 101092707 RN - 0 (CA-19-9 Antigen) RN - EC 3.4.23.5 (Cathepsin D) RN - EC 3.4.24.23 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 7) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - CA-19-9 Antigen/*blood MH - Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/blood/*diagnosis MH - Cathepsin D/*blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 7/*blood MH - Middle Aged MH - Pancreatic Ducts/pathology MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/blood/*diagnosis EDAT- 2012/10/16 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/09/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/09/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/pmic.201200101 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proteomics. 2012 Dec;12(23-24):3590-7. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201200101.