PMID- 23070877 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130610 LR - 20130102 IS - 1097-0029 (Electronic) IS - 1059-910X (Linking) VI - 76 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan TI - Light regulates the expression of the BDNF/TrkB system in the adult zebrafish retina. PG - 42-9 LID - 10.1002/jemt.22133 [doi] AB - The retina of the adult zebrafish express brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its signaling receptor TrkB. This functional system is involved in the biology of the vertebrate retina and its expression is regulated by light. This study was designed to investigate the effects of cyclic (12 h light/12 h darkness) or continuous (24 h) exposure during 10 days to white light, white-blue light, and blue light, as well as of darkness, on the expression of BDNF and TrkB in the retina. BDNF and TrkB were assessed in the retina of adult zebrafish using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry. Exposure to white, white-blue, and blue light causes a decrease of BDNF mRNA and of BDNF immunostaining, independently of the pattern of light exposition. Conversely, in the same experimental conditions, the expression of TrkB mRNA was upregulated and TrkB immunostaining increased. Exposition to darkness diminished BDNF and TrkB mRNAs, and abolished the immunostaining for BDNF but not modified that for TrkB. These results demonstrate the regulation of BDNF and TrkB by light in the retina of adult zebrafish and might contribute to explain some aspects of the complex pathophysiology of light-induced retinopathies. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Sanchez-Ramos, C AU - Sanchez-Ramos C AD - Departamento de Optica II (Optometria y Vision), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Bonnin-Arias, C AU - Bonnin-Arias C FAU - Guerrera, M C AU - Guerrera MC FAU - Calavia, M G AU - Calavia MG FAU - Chamorro, E AU - Chamorro E FAU - Montalbano, G AU - Montalbano G FAU - Lopez-Velasco, S AU - Lopez-Velasco S FAU - Lopez-Muniz, A AU - Lopez-Muniz A FAU - Germana, A AU - Germana A FAU - Vega, J A AU - Vega JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20121016 PL - United States TA - Microsc Res Tech JT - Microscopy research and technique JID - 9203012 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Zebrafish Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics/metabolism MH - Darkness MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/radiation effects MH - Light MH - Male MH - Receptor, trkB/*genetics/metabolism MH - Retina/growth & development/metabolism/*radiation effects MH - Zebrafish/*genetics/growth & development/metabolism MH - Zebrafish Proteins/*genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2012/10/17 06:00 MHDA- 2013/06/12 06:00 CRDT- 2012/10/17 06:00 PHST- 2012/07/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/09/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/10/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/10/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/06/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jemt.22133 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Microsc Res Tech. 2013 Jan;76(1):42-9. doi: 10.1002/jemt.22133. Epub 2012 Oct 16.